Economic: Journal Economic and Business
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): ECONOMIC: Journal Economic and Business

Analysis of Non-Cash Payment System on Economic Growth and Financial System Stability in Indonesia

Apriyaningsih, Lilis (Unknown)
Rangkuty, Dewi Mahrani (Unknown)
Efendi, Bakhtiar (Unknown)
Sari, Wahyu Indah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of non-cash payment systems on economic growth and financial system stability in Indonesia. The non-cash payment instruments examined include e-money, debit cards, credit cards, the Bank Indonesia National Clearing System (BINCS), and real-time gross settlement (RTGS). The method used is a simultaneous equation model with the two-stage least squares (TSLS) approach, utilizing time-series data from 2013 to 2023. The results show that e-money and BINCS have a positive influence on economic growth, while RTGS and interest rates have a significant negative effect. Meanwhile, debit cards and credit cards significantly affect interest rates, with debit cards having a positive effect and credit cards a negative one. Furthermore, economic growth significantly contributes to lowering interest rates. These findings highlight that non-cash payment systems can enhance transaction efficiency, accelerate money circulation, and support monetary policy through their influence on interest rates. Therefore, strengthening digital payment systems is essential for promoting sustainable economic growth and maintaining national financial system stability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ejeb

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

ECONOMIC: Journal Economi and Business yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar, Medan, Indonesia merupakan jurnal akses terbuka yang dapat digunakan sebagai media interaksi bagi seluruh cendikiawan di berbagai bidang Ekonomi dan Bisnis baik itu Karya Ilmiah kajian pustaka maupun ...