Journal of Social Science
Vol 4 No 5 (2025): JOSS: Journal of Social Science

Analysis of the Implementation of Restorative Justice in Handling the Crime of Theft of Children at the Cirebon City Police

Melyssa, Dona (Unknown)
Fadiyah, Hamda (Unknown)
Fazria, Vitra Nur (Unknown)
Waluyadi, Waluyadi (Unknown)
Nurhaqi, Ari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 May 2025

Abstract

The rise in juvenile theft cases in Cirebon, Indonesia, underscores the need for restorative justice (RJ) as an alternative to punitive measures, aligning with child protection laws (SPPA Law No. 11/2012) and Perkapolri No. 8/2021. However, RJ’s implementation faces challenges, including social stigma and inconsistent adherence to rehabilitation principles. This study analyzes RJ’s effectiveness in handling juvenile theft at the Cirebon City Police, examining its compliance with legal frameworks and on-ground practicality. A normative-empirical approach was employed, combining analysis of national laws with primary data from police interviews and case observations. RJ implementation was effective in fostering victim-perpetrator reconciliation and reducing recidivism, contingent on voluntary agreements and mediator competence. Key barriers included limited public awareness, rigid legal thresholds for diversion, and resource gaps in facilitator training. The study advocates for policy reforms to expand RJ’s applicability beyond minor offenses, enhanced training for law enforcement, and community education to mitigate stigma. It contributes to localized RJ models in Indonesia’s juvenile justice system.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

js

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

The Journal of Social Science (JoSS) is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly once by Al-Makki Publisher. The Journal of Social Science (JoSS) provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that ...