Media Elektrik
Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025): MEDIA ELEKTRIK

The DEVELOPMENT OF SAVONIUS VERTICAL-AXIS WIND TURBINE PROTOTYPE BASED ON MICROCONTROLLER

Zulhajji, Zulhajji (Unknown)
Suhardi, Iwan (Unknown)
Sadri, Abdul Rijal (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Apr 2025

Abstract

This research focuses on the development of a valid prototype of the Savonius vertical axis wind turbine model through a research and development (R&D) approach, using a modified Borg and Gall development model. The study introduces a functional prototype suitable for student learning in renewable energy courses, offering a simpler and more portable alternative to wind energy generation. Student responses showed a positive perception, with 53% stating that the Savonius wind turbine was suitable for the presentation. The results of the questionnaire showed an overall average score of 86%, which was categorized as "Very Appropriate". The turbine operates effectively at a minimum wind speed of 3.5 m/s, producing an average voltage of 10.28 V, a current of 10.46 mA, and an output power of 1 watt. Although relatively small, this power level is sufficient for small-scale applications, highlighting the prototype's ability to support devices with low power or simple lighting, as well as serving as a renewable energy education tool. Wind turbine performance analysis showed optimal results at an average wind speed of 3.88 – 4.84 m/s, a power coefficient (Cp) of 0.87, and a tip-speed ratio (TSR) of 0.82. This shows a direct correlation between the TSR and the power coefficient, which indicates efficient turbine performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mediaelektrik

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Engineering

Description

Publications in the areas of Electrical Engineering, Information and Computer Engineering, and Control include research articles and reviews of the ...