Al-Kimia
Vol 13 No 1 (2025): JUNE

Isolation and Characterization of Amylolytic Bacteria From Peatlands Area in Central Kalimantan

Nafisah, Zahrotun (Unknown)
Riana Dewi, Syahrani (Unknown)
Ayu Andhita, Naswa (Unknown)
Elya Resha, Enjel (Unknown)
Oksal, Efriyana (Unknown)
Ayu Pratika, Remi (Unknown)
Hermayantiningsih, Dwi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2025

Abstract

Peatlands in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, are ecologically significant due to their acidic, organic-rich conditions, yet their microbial communities remain underexplored, particularly regarding their enzymatic potential. This study aimed to isolate and characterize amylolytic bacteria from peat soil collected at a depth of 143–150 cm in the LAHG CIMTROP area of Central Kalimantan. A total of 44 bacterial isolates were obtained using serial dilution and the gridding method. Screening for amylase activity identified isolate ENS31 as having the highest activity, shown by a clear halo on starch agar. ENS31 was further subjected to biochemical characterization and enzyme activity assays. The amylase enzyme exhibited optimal activity at pH 7 and 50°C, with a specific activity of 3.5 U/mg, and retained activity up to pH 12 (2 U/mg). These results indicate that ENS31 produces an enzyme stable in alkaline conditions despite originating from an acidic environment, demonstrating potential for industrial applications requiring pH and temperature-tolerant biocatalysts. This study contributes to understanding the functional diversity of peatland microbes and highlights tropical peat ecosystems as promising sources of novel enzymes.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

al-kimia

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry

Description

Al-Kimia is a journal of chemistry that published by Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Alauddin Makassar. The journal is published twice a year on January-June and July-December. This journal encompasses original research articles in all aspects of chemistry and related ...