Bima Journal : Business, Management and Accounting Journal
Vol 6, No 1 (2025)

Effect of Spiritual Leadership and Job Satisfaction on Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Generation Y Employees: The Mediating Role of Spirituality in the Workplace

Puspitasari, Diva Dwi (Unknown)
Maksum, Ikhsan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2025

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the influence of spiritual leadership and job satisfaction on Organizational Citizenship Behavior and spirituality at work as a mediating variable in millennial employees at an electronic assembly company in Batam. Methodology: This research uses a quantitative approach with a sample of 261 employees and data analysis is carried out statistically to test the relationship between variables. Results: This study shows that spiritual leadership has no significant effect on OCB (T-Statistics 1.059, P-Value 0.290). In contrast, job satisfaction had a positive and significant effect on OCB (T-Statistics 4.090, P-Value 0.000). Spirituality at work did not mediate the effect of spiritual leadership on OCB, but did significantly mediate the relationship between job satisfaction and OCB. Findings: Job satisfaction influenced OCB more than spiritual leadership, with workplace spirituality mediating the relationship and driving employee motivation. Novelty: The study found that spiritual leadership indirectly influenced OCB, but job satisfaction was a significant mediator, particularly among millennial employees in the electronics manufacturing industry. Originality: This study highlights that spiritual leadership indirectly affects OCB, but job satisfaction is a significant mediator, offering a new perspective on the importance of focusing on job satisfaction among millennial employees in the electronics manufacturing industry. Conclusion: The study concluded that spiritual leadership does not directly influence OCB, but job satisfaction is a significant mediator. Organizations need to improve job satisfaction to encourage OCB among millennial employees. Type of Paper: This type of article is a research article that presents empirical findings on the effect of spiritual leadership on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) with a focus on the role of job satisfaction as a mediator. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bima

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

BIMA Journal is a scientific communication media which is issued by PDM Bengkulu. It is the contribution to the development of social science, business, accounting, and economy which is divided into the English Language which contains research results, literature review, field cases, or concepts. ...