Tadris: Jurnal keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah

Analysis of Question Difficulty Levels Based on Science Process Skills Indicators Using the Rasch Model

Isnawati, Isnawati (Unknown)
Sriyati, Siti (Unknown)
Agustin, Rika Rafika (Unknown)
Supriyadi, Supriyadi (Unknown)
Kasi, Yohanes F (Unknown)
Ismail, Ismail (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2024

Abstract

This study analyzed the difficulty level of a science process skills test using the Rasch Model. Conducted with high school students, the study employed a quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttest assessments to measure changes in nine indicators of science process skills following an educational intervention. The intervention, an e-module on climate change based on place-based education, was integrated into the science curriculum. Results showed significant improvements in students' abilities across all indicators, with initially challenging questions becoming easier post-intervention. These findings underscore the effectiveness of e-modules in enhancing science process skills such as observing, communicating, interpreting, predicting, classifying, asking questions, applying concepts, formulating hypotheses, and planning experiments. The analysis using the Rasch Model indicated a decrease in question difficulty levels from a positive measure value in the pretest (+2.13) to a negative measure value in the posttest (-2.13). The greatest improvements were observed in the indicators for formulating hypotheses (question 8) and planning experiments (question 9), with differences of -7.91 and -7.15, respectively. This study highlights the utility of the Rasch Model in educational assessment and the potential for targeted educational interventions to enhance student performance and learning outcomes in science education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tadris

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Tadris: Jurnal Tarbiyah dan Keguruan is a peer-reviewed journal on education, provide readers with a better understanding of education in the world, present developments through the publication of articles and research reports. Tadris specializes in education in the world and is intended to ...