JCP (Jurnal Cahaya Pendidikan) Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan
Vol 11, No 1 (2025): JCP (Jurnal Cahaya Pendidikan) Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Role play to alleviate speaking anxiety: Action research in ESP class of Batam Tourism Polytechnic

Maldin, Siska Amelia (Unknown)
Sianipar, Baktivillo (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study analyzes the effectiveness of the role-play technique as a pedagogical intervention to reduce speaking anxiety among students in the English for Specific Purposes (ESP) course at Batam Tourism Polytechnic. Considering the significance of English proficiency in the hospitality industry, the research aims to enhance students’ confidence and communicative competence through interactive learning methods. The study employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design with a mixed-methods approach to gain a comprehensive understanding of the impact of role play. A total of 23 students participated as the sample of this research. Data were collected using speaking performance rubrics, observation checklists, field notes, and a speaking anxiety questionnaire adapted from Horwitz's Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS). Oral test results indicated that 91.30% of students met the minimum mastery criteria, with 21 out of 23 students passing. Post-intervention data showed that 40% of students experienced low anxiety, while 60% were categorized as having moderate anxiety. These findings suggest that role play effectively reduces speaking anxiety and improves oral proficiency in an ESP context. It is recommended that structured role-play activities be integrated consistently within extended learning hours to maximize engagement and language practice.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journalcahayapendidikan

Publisher

Subject

Arts Education Environmental Science Mathematics Other

Description

Jurnal Cahaya Pendidikan (JCP) adalah media publikasi ilmiah di bidang ilmu pendidikan dan manajemen pendidikan secara umum. JCP bertujuan untuk mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian terkini atau inovasi baru di bidang pendidikan, dan memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan ilmu pendidikan. ...