Journal of Economics and Social Sciences
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS)

Model of Using E-Prescription Technology to Improve Patient Waiting Time Efficiency at The Outpatient Pharmacy of RSUD Dr. H. Jusuf SK of Tarakan City

Muhadir, Muhadir (Unknown)
Wahyudi, Bayu (Unknown)
Bagenda, Wahyuddin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study aims to assess the utilization of e-prescription technology in improving the efficiency of patient waiting times at the outpatient pharmacy of RSUD Dr. H. Jusuf SK, Tarakan City. Using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, this research analyzes the relationship between the use of e-prescription systems and the efficiency of patient waiting times. Data were collected at a specific point in time from the outpatient pharmacy installation, involving a sample of 98 patients selected using the Slovin formula and purposive sampling technique. Inclusion criteria included patients receiving prescriptions at the outpatient pharmacy, who had used or were using the e-prescription/manual system, were willing to participate, and aged between 18–65 years. Data collection methods included direct observation, document review, and questionnaires using a Likert scale. The results showed that the implementation of e-prescriptions significantly improved patient waiting time efficiency, with an average reduction of approximately 30 minutes for both compounded and non-compounded prescriptions compared to manual prescriptions. However, despite the significant reduction, the waiting times for compounded drugs (average 90 minutes) and ready-made drugs (average 82 minutes) still did not meet the minimum service standards set by the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation No. 79/Menkes/2016 (i.e., 30 minutes for ready-made drugs and 60 minutes for compounded drugs). As many as 84% of prescriptions did not yet meet these minimum standards. Identified inhibiting factors included prescription accumulation during peak patient hours, the habit of printing e-prescriptions onto paper before processing, the verification process within the BPJS application system, and occasional errors in the e-prescription system.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jess

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

Description

ournal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) is a peer-reviewed journal published twice a year (every June and December) by CV. Civiliza Publishing. Journal of Economics and Social Sciences (JESS) accepts original scientific papers that have never been published. The discussion in this journal ...