JHE (Journal of Health Education)
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)

Revealing the Social and Reproductive Health Dimensions Associated with Stunting among Children 6 – 23 months in Urban Areas of Indonesia

Dharminto, Dharminto (Unknown)
Agushybana, Farid (Unknown)
Nuridzin, Dion Zein (Unknown)
Winarni, Sri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jul 2025

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia has generally experienced a decline, although not significantly. The issue of stunting is not solely caused by a single, simple factor; rather, it is influenced by complex factors. This study aims to analyze the factors associating with stunting in urban areas across Indonesia. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional survey approach. The data were from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey. The sample in this study were children aged 6 to 23 months residing in urban areas across Indonesia. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to examine the associate between the independent variables and the dependent variable. Results: This study found that male (PR = 1.37), history of stunting at birth (PR = 1.41), low birth weight (PR = 2.13), history of tuberculosis (TB) (PR = 4.53) and family wealth status (PR = 2.28) were significantly associated with stunting status among children in urban areas. These factors were identified as key determinants, with their respective prevalence ratios indicating a substantial association with the prevalence of stunting in the population under study. Conclusions: In the urban context, there are predictive factors of stunting prevalence that require serious attention, such as having a history of TB illness and poor environmental health conditions

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jhealthedu

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

JHE (Journal of Health Education) is abbreviated J. Health Edu publishes articles from the results of research in the field of health education. This includes research in school environments as well as ...