Siyasah : Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Siyasah Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara

Algoritma Keadilan : Resiko dan Peluang Penggunaan AI oleh Hakim Pengadilan

Arbani, Tri Suhendra (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jun 2025

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the ethical and legal challenges of using Artificial Intelligence (AI) in judicial systems, with a specific focus on Indonesia. It seeks to explore the risks, opportunities, and implications of AI in judicial decision-making, emphasizing the importance of balancing efficiency with fairness and accountability. The study employs a normative legal research approach with a conceptual framework and prescriptive analysis. It includes a comparative analysis of global practices and theoretical frameworks to contextualize AI’s use within Indonesia's judicial landscape. This research highlights a unique focus on the intersection of algorithmic justice and the Indonesian judiciary, addressing the current lack of regulatory and ethical frameworks in AI adoption for judicial decision-making. It also proposes practical solutions to integrate AI responsibly while maintaining judicial integrity. The findings indicate that AI can significantly improve judicial efficiency and reduce case backlogs. However, risks such as algorithmic bias, ethical dilemmas, and legal uncertainties must be addressed. Comparative insights from countries like Singapore and Estonia underscore the necessity for clear regulations and ethical safeguards.The study concludes that Indonesia must adopt a balanced approach to integrate AI into its judiciary. Robust legal frameworks, ethical oversight, and adaptive evaluations of AI systems are critical to ensuring AI's role in promoting fairness, accountability, and public trust in judicial processes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

siyasah

Publisher

Subject

Religion Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Description

The Journal of Constitunional Law Siyasah provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal, which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering aspects of Islamic Constitutional Law, constitutional Law, ...