Computer Science (CO-SCIENCE)
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli 2025

Studi Komparatif Algoritma K-Means dan K-Medoids untuk Segmentasi Informasi Kesehatan

Ananda, Muhammad Dwi (Unknown)
Malik, Karenina Nurmelita (Unknown)
Masruriyah, Anis Fitri Nur (Unknown)
Mardiah, Mardiah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jul 2025

Abstract

In analyzing medical data to support clinical decisions, segmentation of health information plays a crucial role. This study presents a comparative analysis of K-Means and K-Medoids algorithms in clustering Medical Examination data. This evaluation is conducted using two main internal approaches, namely Silhouette Score and Davies-Bouldin Index in measuring the quality of separation as well as cohesion between clusters. The experiment involved varying the number of clusters to determine the optimal configuration of each algorithm. The results show that K-Means provides representative performance and is more stable against data complexity, compared to the K-Medoids algorithm which is only optimal in a small number of clusters. Statistical analysis using one-way ANOVA was applied to test the significance of performance differences between algorithms based on the average Silhouette Score value, yielding an F-value of 4.8594 with a P-value of 0.0447. This indicates that the performance difference between the two algorithms is statistically significant at 5% significance rate. This research confirms the K-Means algorithm for segmenting health data with diverse distributions and is expected to serve as a foundation for the development of more efficient health data classification systems in the future.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

co-science

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Computer Science (CO-SCIENCE) pertama kali publikasi tahun 2021 dengan nomor ISSN (Elektonik): 2774-9711 yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI). Computer Science (CO-SCIENCE) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Komputer Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika. ...