International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): IJHET JULY 2025

Risk Factors Of Hypertension In Jambi City Based On Sehat Indonesiaku Application (Asik) Data In 2023

Romanti Simbolon (Unknown)
Rd. Halim (Unknown)
Ashar Nuzulul Putra (Unknown)
Ummi Kalsum (Unknown)
Muhammad Syukri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jul 2025

Abstract

Hypertension is a global health problem as it causes high morbidity and mortality, with approximately 9.4 million deaths every year. This condition shows that hypertension remains a significant health burden. The aim of this study was to identify the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in Jambi City. This research is a secondary data analysis with a cross-sectional design, using data from the Sehat Indonesiaku Application (ASIK) in 2023, conducted from August 2024 to May 2025. The sample included all individuals aged ≥ 15 years recorded in the ASIK application, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square tests and Logistic Regression to identify risk factors. The proportion of hypertension among individuals aged ≥ 15 years was 35.2%. Variables significantly associated with hypertension among those aged ≥ 15 years were sex [Adj PR = 1.09; 95% CI: 1.01–1.17], age ≥ 40 years [Adj PR = 3.82; 95% CI: 3.53–4.13], physical activity [Adj PR = 0.82; 95% CI: 0.75–0.88], fruit and vegetable consumption [Adj PR = 0.89; 95% CI: 0.83–0.96], salt consumption [Adj PR = 1.56; 95% CI: 1.41–1.73], and obesity [Adj PR = 1.94; 95% CI: 1.80–2.10]. Age is the most influential factor for hypertension incidence; therefore, the community is advised to limit salt intake, maintain a healthy nutritional status to prevent obesity, and increase physical activity, especially among men aged ≥ 40 years.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijhet

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and ...