Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)

Evaluating the Impact of a 15-Week Structured Training Program on Body Fat Percentage and Muscle Mass in Young Athletes: A Quasi-Experimental Study on DBON Participants

Mario Melandri Djoenaedy (Unknown)
Sri Sumartiningsih (Unknown)
Chien-Yen Wang (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a 15-week structured training program combining strength and aerobic exercises with progressive overload principles on body fat percentage and muscle mass in young athletes participating in Indonesia's National Sports Grand Design (DBON). Using a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test measurements, 19 athletes aged 13–16 from four sports disciplines at Universitas Negeri Semarang were assessed via InBody 270. Results indicated no significant changes in muscle mass (male: 28.5 ± 2.7 kg to 29.0 ± 2.4 kg, p>0.05; female: 24.7 ± 4.0 kg to 24.6 ± 3.9 kg, p>0.05) or body fat percentage (male: 7.8 ± 5.9 kg; female: 11.6 ± 3.8 kg, p>0.05). A weak positive correlation was found between BMI and fat/muscle mass (rho = 0.124, p = 0.612). The findings suggest that the 15-week program was insufficient to induce significant body composition changes, highlighting the need for longer intervention periods, individualized training adjustments, and integrated nutritional strategies to optimize outcomes for young athletes.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpehs

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport a starting in 2024 migrates to better secure from various unwanted things, including journal hacking and so on. To submit, the author please visit the new website page of our journal at the link ...