EMITTER International Journal of Engineering Technology
Vol 13 No 1 (2025)

Utilizing Evolutionary Mating Algorithm Optimized Deep Learning to Assess Cardiovascular Diseases Risk

Alsarori, Ahmed (Unknown)
Sulaiman, Mohd Herwan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Jun 2025

Abstract

Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) continue to be a primary cause of death worldwide, underscoring the critical importance of early and accurate risk prediction. However, traditional predictive models struggle with the complexity and interdependencies in medical data. This study addresses this gap by proposing a deep learning-based risk assessment model optimized with the Evolutionary Mating Algorithm (EMA) to enhance prediction accuracy and efficiency. Our contributions include developing a dedicated risk variable for machine learning applications and benchmarking the EMA-optimized model against ADAM and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The proposed method was evaluated using Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), Coefficient of Determination (R²), and Standard Deviation (STD). Experimental results demonstrate that the EMA-optimized model outperforms traditional optimization methods, achieving an MAE of 0.037, RMSE of 0.0464, and an R² of approximately 0.91. These results highlight the effectiveness of EMA in enhancing cardiovascular risk assessment models, providing a more reliable tool for early diagnosis and clinical decision-making.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

EMITTER

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

EMITTER International Journal of Engineering Technology is a BI-ANNUAL journal published by Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya (PENS). It aims to encourage initiatives, to share new ideas, and to publish high-quality articles in the field of engineering technology and available to everybody at ...