Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities
Vol 5, No 3 (2025)

Analysis Of Transformational Leadership Style And Competencies On Employee Performance With Organizational Culture As An Intervening Variable On Pt. Pln (Persero) UP2D Sumut

Harahap, Rahmat Hidayat (Unknown)
Surya, Elfitra Desy (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2025

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of transformational leadership style and employee competencies on employee performance, with organizational culture acting as an intervening variable at PT. PLN (Persero) UP2D North Sumatra. The study is motivated by the strategic role of leadership and competencies in enhancing organizational performance within the state-owned electricity sector, especially in adapting to dynamic environmental and technological changes. A quantitative approach was used with data collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 employees using purposive sampling. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the SmartPLS application was utilized to test the proposed hypotheses. The findings show that transformational leadership style and competencies have a significant positive effect on employee performance. Furthermore, organizational culture partially mediates the relationship between both transformational leadership and competencies on employee performance. This indicates that a strong organizational culture enhances the positive effects of leadership and competencies on performance outcomes. The study contributes to the theoretical development of human resource management and provides practical implications for PT. PLN (Persero) in strengthening leadership and cultural transformation to optimize employee performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrssh

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal Research of social science and Humanities is a peer-reviewed, international, and intercultural journal. It promotes interdisciplinary research with a primary focus on original research or reviews in humanities and social sciences. Articles are welcome in the following seven sections: ...