IJIBE (International Journal of Islamic Business Ethics)
Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March 2025

Determinants of MSME Financing in OJK-Listed Regional Development Banks: An Islamic Perspective on Interest Rate as a Moderating Variable

Fany, Firyal Afria (Unknown)
Utami, Yuni (Unknown)
Amirah, Amirah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of third-party funds, non-performing loans, return on assets, and capital adequacy ratio on MSME financing distribution with interest rates as a moderating variable at regional development banks (RDBs) registered with the OJK (Financial Services Authority of Indonesia) during the 2020–2024 period. The research uses 115 samples from a population of 23 companies, selected using purposive sampling. This study employs quantitative data obtained from published financial statements of the OJK for 2020-2024. The analytical methods used are multiple linear and moderated analyses (MRA), processed using SPSS software. The study shows that third-party funds, return on assets, and capital adequacy ratio positively and significantly affect MSME financing. In contrast, non-performing loans have no significant impact. Interest rates significantly moderate the relationships between third-party funds, non-performing loans, and capital adequacy ratios with MSME financing. Conversely, they do not exhibit moderation on the relationship between ROA and MSME financing.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijibe

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

International Journal of Islamic Business Ethics (IJIBE) is a publication medium of research results in the field of Islamic business ethics. Islamic business ethics is a concept of business which based on Islamic values and principles. It is guidance for business actors to know what is right or ...