Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu

Penatalaksanaan Oral Lichen Planus et causa Stres Psikologis

Nova Fitri, Andrian (Unknown)
Syafiqa Amelia, Dinda (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Aug 2025

Abstract

Background : Lichen Planus is an autoimmune condition suspected to be an abnormal T-cell immune response targeting the basal epithelium, which is perceived as a foreign body. This leads to alterations in the cell surface and results in persistent inflammation. Clinically, it commonly presents in six forms: reticular (Wickham’s striae), erosive, atrophic, plaque-like, papular, or bullous lesions. The etiology of Oral Lichen Planus (OLP) remains unknown; however, several predisposing factors are believed to be associated with its manifestation, including immunodeficiency, allergies, psychological stress, mucosal trauma, genetic predisposition, and adverse drug reactions.Objective: To inform the patient about the lesion on the buccal mucosa and to determine an appropriate treatment plan. Case Report: A 62-year-old male patient come to RSGM-P Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti, with complaints of reddish-white patches on the inner cheeks (both left and right) accompanied by pain. Conclusion: The diagnosis was established based on patient history and clinical examination, identifying Oral Lichen Planus triggered by psychological stress. Management included symptomatic therapy with corticosteroid (prednisone), along with communication, instruction, and patient education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkgt

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu publishes articles and scientific work from Researches, Case Reports and Literature Reviews in Dentistry and Dental Science. The scopes vary from: Dental Surgery, Dental Forensics, Oral Biology, Oral Medicine, Dental Public Health and Preventive Dentistry, Paediatric ...