Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Research
Vol 10, No 2 (2025)

Antioxidant Properties Of N-Hexane Extract From Tobacco Leaves (Nicotiana tabacum L.) Using 2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhydrazil (DPPH) Method

Patricia, Vinda Maharani (Unknown)
Az-zahra, Dhea Khairunnisa (Unknown)
Fakih, Taufik Muhammad (Unknown)
Suarantika, Farendina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2025

Abstract

Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is a commercial plant that often used for making cigarettes. In 2012, the government issued regulations for the diversification of tobacco products besides cigarettes. Some of these diversified tobacco products include organic pesticides, anesthetics, cosmetic ingredients, and biochar as an alternative to coal. Therefore, in order to further to diversification of tobacco product, this study aimed to determine the antioxidant activity from n-hexane extract from leaves using the Soxhlet extraction method. Antioxidant activity was assessed by the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method, while the total phenolic content was determined using the Folin-Ciocalteu method that allowed quantification of phenolic compounds in the extract, which possesses the role of antioxidant. The IC50 value obtained from the antioxidant activity assay of the n-hexane extract of tobacco leaves was 426.042 μg/mL, classified as very weak. Meanwhile, the total phenolic content was 51.93 mg GAE/g. These results suggest that the high total phenol content may have other potential activities that can be tested, such as antibacterial activity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pcpr

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Research (PCPR) is an international, peer-reviewed journal, publishing original research, review, case reports, and commentaries on all aspects of pharmacology and clinical pharmacy. The journal aims to contribute to the scientific committee by publishing the high ...