Mandalika Mathematics and Educations Journal
Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Edisi September

Optimisasi Rute Distribusi Gas LPG 3 Kg Pada PT Arafizza Sikumbang Menggunakan Model VRP dan Algoritma Clarke and Wright Savings

Fani Indriyani Ningsih (Unknown)
Rina Filia Sari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study aims to optimize the distribution of 3 kg LPG cylinders at PT Arafizza Sikumbang, Medan Selayang District, Medan City. Efficient distribution is important to prevent shortages and reduce operational costs. The company serves 12 bases using Colt Diesel vehicles. The Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) model with the Clarke and Wright Savings Algorithm was applied to improve delivery route efficiency. The data used was secondary data from December 2024, including distribution center locations, demand, vehicle capacity, and transportation costs, processed using Google Maps API and Microsoft Excel to create distance matrices and savings matrices. The initial route of 110.1 km with a cost of Rp 74,868 was successfully optimized to 90.9 km and Rp 61,812, achieving savings of 17.44% in distance and 17.4% in cost. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm in improving LPG distribution efficiency and are relevant for application in similar logistics cases.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MANDALIKA

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics

Description

Mandalika Mathematics and Education Journal adalah Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika yang dikelola oleh Program Studi S1 Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram. Fokus dan ruang lingkup dari jurnal ini adalah artikel ilmiah baik berupa hasil penelitian, review artikel maupun kajian ...