IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI)
Vol 14, No 4: August 2025

Optimizing firewall timing for brute force mitigation with random forests

Turmudi Zy, Ahmad (Unknown)
Isarianto, Isarianto (Unknown)
Muhammad Rifa'i, Anggi (Unknown)
Ghofir, Abdul (Unknown)
Dwi Miharja, Muhammad Najamuddin (Unknown)
Tri Sasongko, Ananto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2025

Abstract

Mitigating brute force attacks remains a critical challenge in cybersecurity, requiring intelligent and adaptive solutions. This research introduces an approach to optimizing firewall deployment timing for enhanced brute force mitigation using pattern recognition techniques with the random forest algorithm. Leveraging the UNSW-NB15 dataset, comprehensive preprocessing and exploratory data analysis (EDA) were performed to ensure the dataset's suitability for machine learning applications. The study utilized a structured workflow, splitting the dataset into training and testing subsets to rigorously evaluate the model's performance. The proposed random forest model achieved a high accuracy of 98.87%, supported by precision, recall, and F1-scores that confirm its effectiveness in distinguishing normal and attack traffic. The confusion matrix further validated the model’s robustness, highlighting its potential in improving the efficiency of firewall deployment. These findings demonstrate the critical role of advanced machine learning techniques in enhancing cybersecurity defenses, particularly in mitigating brute force attacks through optimized, data-driven strategies.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) publishes articles in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The scope covers all artificial intelligence area and its application in the following topics: neural networks; fuzzy logic; simulated biological evolution algorithms (like ...