International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025

The Effect of Peer Group Discussion on Increasing Awareness in Preventing Sexual Risk of HIV/AIDS in Students at SMA Negeri 1 Gorontalo

Isra Nur (Unknown)
Herlina Jusuf (Unknown)
Nirwanto K. Rahim (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2025

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks white blood cells and weakens the human immune system, while acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a set of symptoms that arise as a result of HIV infection that has weakened the immune system. This study aims to analyze the influence of peer group discussion on increasing awareness in preventing HIV/AIDS risky sexual behavior in students of SMA Negeri 1 Gorontalo. The method used is quantitative research with a pre-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The sample totaled 20 students who were selected through purposive sampling technique. The results showed that before the intervention, the majority of students (80%) were in the category of moderate consciousness, 15% in high consciousness, and 5% in low consciousness. After the intervention, there was a significant improvement, with 95% of students in the high awareness category and only 5% still in the medium category. A statistical test using a paired t-test showed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means that there is a significant effect of peer group discussion on increasing awareness. The discussion activity which was carried out three times with a duration of 60 minutes was proven to be able to increase knowledge, form positive attitudes, and encourage changes in student behavior in preventing risky sexual behavior related to HIV/AIDS.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJHESS

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences

Description

nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial ...