ARKAVI [Arsip Kardivaskular Indonesia)
Vol. 8 No. 01 (2025): Arsip Kardiovaskular Indonesia

Pemantauan Hemodinamik selama Tindakan Transcatheter Closure pada Pasien Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Kusumawati, Eviana Nurul (Unknown)
Oemar, Hamed (Unknown)
Stujanna, Endin Nokik (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2025

Abstract

Background: Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) occurs when the blood vessels connecting the aorta and pulmonary artery do not close after birth. Transcatheter closure using a PDA occluder is a first-line treatment, but hemodynamic monitoring is essential as patients may experience sudden declines during the procedure. Methods: A case study involving a 2-year-old female patient with patent ductus arteriosus who underwent transcatheter closure at the Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central Public Hospital (RSCM). Results: Hemodynamic changes were found in patients who were planned for transcatheter closure. Pre-operatively the patient's hemodynamics were stable, but during the action the hemodynamic monitoring decreased and the patient's ECG experienced a change in bradycardia rhythm. Because there is no flow in the pulmonary arteries and reduced blood supply to the lungs when a PDA Occluder will be developed. The technician immediately informed the doctor and team that there was a decrease in hemodynamics and EKG. Doctor gives epinephrine 0.02 mcg IV to patient. Hemodynamics stabilized, the procedure was continued and the PDA occluder was successfully installed. Conclusion: Despite stable pre-operative hemodynamics, hemodynamic monitoring during transcatheter closure in patients with patent ductus arteriosus is essential and should not be neglected.

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