Indonesian Chimica Letters
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)

Immobilization of Endo-Β-1,4-D-Xylanase using Alginate/Nanocellulose for Xylooligosaccharide Production

Ratnadewi, Anak Agung Istri (Unknown)
Aprilia, Selvina Rizky (Unknown)
Piluharto, Bambang (Unknown)
Yulvia, Ana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Dec 2023

Abstract

Free endo-β-1,4-D-xylanase cannot be used more than once, so it needs to be modified by immobilizing the enzyme. Endo-β-1,4-D-xylanase was obtained from termite abdomen sources by isolation, ammonium sulfate purification, and dialysis methods. Endo-β-1,4-D-xylanase was immobilized with an alginate/nanocellulose matrix. This study aims to determine the activity, protein content, and repeated use of immobilized Endo-β-1,4-D-xylanase. This study used variations of Alginate/nanocellulose (0; 2.5; 5; 7.5; 10) %. Protein levels of Endo-β-1,4-D-xylanase were tested using the Bradford method and activity using the Miller method. The total protein bound to the immobilized Endo-β-1,4-D-xylanase was stated with the immobilized yield data. The immobilized yield with the composition of Alginate Nanocellulose (ANC) (0%) was 45.33% greater than the other compositions. Immobilized Endo-β-1,4-D-xylanase activity is efficient. ANC 5% produces an efficiency of 62.384% at the 12th hour, which is greater than the other ANC compositions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ICL

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry

Description

ICL is an international peer-reviewed and open access journal that publishes scientific articles covering all branches of chemistry: organic chemistry, physical chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, biochemistry, chemometry, and applied ...