Jurnal Ilmiah Maternal
Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Maternal

IDENTIFIKASI KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI (KPD) DI RSIA DIAN PERTIWI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR TAHUN 2022

Suwarnisih, Suwarnisih (Unknown)
Anggraini, Yeni (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2023

Abstract

ABSTRACT. The cause of maternal mortality in Indonesia is not only due to direct causes such as bleeding, infection, pre eclampsia, but there are also other indirect factors that contribute greatly to increasing the risk of maternal death (PP IBI, 2016). Premature rupture of membranes is when the amniotic membranes rupture before there are signs of labor and wait one hour before labor occurs (Manuaba, 2009). According to Manuaba, 2007, the causes of premature rupture of membranes include: multipara, grandemultipara, hydramnios, positional abnormalities (latitudinal, breech), CPD, multiple pregnancies, hanging stomach. The aim of this research is to determine the incidence of KPD at RSIA Dian Pertiwi, Karanganyar district. Descriptive observational research method. The population in this study was 32 people. The sampling technique used was "purposive sampling" where those sampled were those who met the inclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria were all mothers giving birth in 2022 with a diagnosis of Premature Rupture of Membranes. Research results: of the 32 respondents based on parity characteristics, the majority were primipara, namely 21 respondents (65.6%), there were a small number of respondents with grand multipara, and for multipara there were 11 respondents (34.4%). Meanwhile, for the characteristics of respondents based on their gestational age, the majority of their gestational age was 37 - 41 weeks, namely 24 respondents (75.0%). Characteristics of respondents based on the majority of respondents aged 20 -35 years, namely 26 respondents (81.2%). Conclusion: There were 32 respondents who experienced KPD at RSIA Dian Pertiwi, Karanganyar Regency, while those who did not experience KPD were 161 people (83.4%).Keywords : Labor, Premature Rupture of Membranes.                                               ABSTRAK. Penyebab angka kematian ibu melahirkan di Indonesia tidak hanya karena penyebab secara langsung saja seperti perdarahan, infeksi, pre eklampsi, akan tetapi terdapat juga faktor penyebab tidak langsung lainnya yang berkontribusi besar dalam meningkatkan resiko kematian pada ibu (PP IBI, 2016). Ketuban pecah dini (KPD) merupakan selaput ketuban pecah sebelum terdapat tanda – tanda mulai persalinan dan ditunggu satu jam sebelum terjadi in partu (Manuaba, 2009). Menurut Manuaba, 2007 Penyebab terjadinya ketuban pecah dini diantaranya : multipara, grandemultipara, hidramnion, kelainan letak (lintang, sungsang), CPD, kehamilan ganda, perut gantung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  untuk mengetahui kejadian KPD di RSIA Dian Pertiwi kabupaten Karanganyar. Metode penelitian observasional deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 32 orang tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah “purposive sampling” dimana yang dijadikan sampel adalah yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, adapun kriteria inklusi nya adalah semua ibu bersalin pada tahun 2022 dengan diagnosa KPD. Hasil penelitian : dari 32 orang responden berdasarkan karakteristik paritas sebagian besar primipara yaitu 21 responden (65.6 %), sedangkan untuk karakteristik responden berdasarkan umur kehamilan sebagian besar umur kehamilannya 37 – 41 minggu yaitu ada 24 responden (75.0 %).  Karakteristik responden berdasarkan umur sebagian besar responden umurnya 20 - 35 tahun yaitu 26 responden (81.2 %). Kesimpulan : responden yang mengalami kejadian KPD di RSIA Dian Pertiwi Kabupaten Karanganyar  yaitu 32 orang (16.6 %), sedangkan yang tidak mengalami KPD ada 161 orang (83.4 %).  Kata Kunci : Persalinan, Ketuban Pecah Dini.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal_ilmiah_maternal

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

The Journal of Maternal particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the vocational health areas as follows: - Basic Midwifery - Midwifery science - Maternal Health - Public Maternal Health - Reproduction Health - Mother and child health - ...