Jurnal Teologi Cultivation
Vol 9, No 1 (2025): JULI

Hubungan Harga Diri Dengan Rasa Aman Pada Wanita Yang Mengalami Catcalling

Siburian, Cindy Putri Anggriani (Unknown)
Simbolon, Hotpascaman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between self-esteem and the sense of safety among women who have experienced catcalling, a form of verbal harassment in public spaces that is often underestimated yet has profound psychological effects. Using a correlational quantitative approach, the study involved early adult female respondents aged 18–24 who had encountered catcalling. The instruments used were self-esteem and safety perception scales, developed based on valid psychological indicators. The findings indicate a significant positive correlation between self-esteem and the sense of safety. Women with higher self-esteem tend to show greater emotional resilience and feel more secure in facing verbal harassment. Conversely, low self-esteem is associated with increased anxiety, helplessness, and perceived threats in social spaces. These results underscore the importance of a humanistic perspective in fostering social awareness, empowering women, and safeguarding psychological integrity in a culture that remains permissive toward symbolic violence.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

cultivation

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Teologi Cultivation (JTC) Journal of Religion and Christian Theological Education, published by the Institut Agama Kristen Negeri (IAKN) Tarutung, Indonesia, which contains articles on scientific research in the fields of Theology, Missiology, Theology Education and Teaching, History of ...