International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences
Vol 6, No 01 (2025): International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences

The Effectiveness of Group Guidance Services in Improving Students Self-Confidence in Junior High School

Arte, Reno Mutiara (Unknown)
Syukur, Yarmis (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Aug 2025

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of group guidance services in improving students' self-confidence at SMPN 4 Lubuk Alung. This research used a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest–posttest pre-experimental design. The research was conducted at SMPN 4 Lubuk Alung in the 2024/2025 academic year. Participants were 11 students (aged 13–14 years; 4 boys, 6 girls) in grades VII and VIIII, selected through purposive sampling technique based on the initial identification of students with low self-confidence levels. The intervention was carried out in 3 group guidance meetings, each lasting 30–40 minutes. The research instrument was a self-confidence questionnaire consisting of 38 items with a Likert scale of 1–5, covering three main dimensions: self-esteem, competence, and belonging. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. All students showed an increase in self-confidence scores after participating in group guidance services. The Wilcoxon test yielded a Z value of -2.934 with p = 0.003 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores. It can be concluded that group guidance services have been proven effective in improving the self-confidence of junior high school students. These findings recommend the implementation of structured group services as an intervention strategy to develop self-confidence in adolescents in the school environment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijacss

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

Description

The International Journal of Applied Counseling and Social Sciences (IJACSS) aims to publish articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding developments in counseling and education and featuring articles that advance the empirical, theoretical, and methodological understanding of ...