Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences
Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): In Press

Evaluation of Jackfruit Peel Extract as a Low-Cost Medium for Spirulina platensis Culture: Evaluation of Jackfruit Peel Extract for Spirulina Platensis Culture

Hossain, Md. Amzad (Unknown)
Fahmida Jahan Riya (Unknown)
Das, Mousumi (Unknown)
Fouzia Sultana Bristy (Unknown)
Taslima Akter (Unknown)
Md. Shah Alam Sarker (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Aug 2025

Abstract

Spirulina platensis is a nutrient-rich blue-green alga, ideal for use as a human food and an animal feed supplement. The Kosaric medium (KM) provides optimal biomass production for Spirulina sp.; however, it is expensive and inaccessible. This study evaluated the potential of jackfruit peel powder extract (JPE) as a low-cost source of nutrients for S. platensis cultivation. The production performance of S. platensis was evaluated for 24 days in four concentrations of JPE medium (2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10%), each supplemented with 3.0 g/l NaHCO₃ and 1.25 g/l NaNO₃. Cultivation of S. platensis with KM served as the control. Maximum cell biomass (48.27 ± 0.36 mg/l), optical density (1.51 ± 0.02), specific growth rate (0.60 ± 0.02 μg/day), chlorophyll a (5.14 ± 0.03 μg/ml), chlorophyll b (3.95 ± 0.04 μg/ml), and β-Carotene (2.58 ± 0.05 μg/ml) of S. platensis were observed in KM (control) at the 20th days of culture. Similar results were obtained at 2.5% JPE medium (cell biomass: 47.47 ± 0.49 mg/l; optical density 1.49 ± 0.02, specific growth rate: 0.58 ± 0.02 μg/day; chlorophyll a 5.09 ± 0.04 μg/ml; chlorophyll b 3.93 ± 0.04 μg/ml, β-carotene 2.55 ± 0.05 μg/ml). All the growth parameters tend to decrease gradually with the further increase in concentration of the JPE medium. JPE medium of 2.5% supplemented with NaHCO3 and NaNO3 produced comparable growth and pigment content of S. platensis to KM, suggesting its potential as a cost-effective alternative culture medium for S. platensis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtrolis

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Description

The Journal of Tropical Life Science (JTLS) provides publication of full-length papers, short communication and review articles describing of new finding or theory in living system, cells and molecular level in tropical life science and related areas. The journal publishes articles that report novel ...