The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
Vol. 15 No. 7 (2025): The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research

Challenging Primary PCI in Anomalous Origin of Right Coronary Artery: A Case Report and Literature Review

Arini Dwi Azhari (Unknown)
Pramon Aditya Sudjana (Unknown)
Dicky Kurnia Gumilang (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Aug 2025

Abstract

Anomalous origin of the coronary artery is quite rare, seen in only 0.2% to 1.2% of cases. The unusual ostium locations create significant challenges in engaging the artery, which can be time-consuming and may delay intervention during acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Herein, we describe a 59-year-old patient who presented with inferior STEMI, high-degree AV block, and cardiogenic shock. The patient underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) after a temporary pacemaker (TPM) had been inserted previously. During angioplasty, we faced difficulties locating the ostium of the right coronary artery (RCA) due to its anomalous position. We successfully cannulated using a 6 Fr EBU 3.5 Guiding Catheter (GC), which revealed total occlusion in the proximal segment. Additionally, we encountered other challenges during the procedure, including a lack of support from the guiding catheter and difficulties in achieving stable coaxial alignment. However, the intervention was successful without any perioperative complications.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijmhsr

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research, published by International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd. is dedicated to providing physicians with the best research and important information in the world of medical research and science and to present the information in a format that ...