Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Agustus

The Relationship Between Knowledge, Parenting Patterns, and Infectious Diseases with the Incidence of Wasting

Berlian Nita Sari (Unknown)
Dewi Woro Astuti (Unknown)
Asep Jalaludin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2025

Abstract

Wasting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia. In Bandar Lampung City, the prevalence of wasting reached 8.4% in 2023, and in the working area of Kotakarang Public Health Center, it has continued to increase from 8.2% (2022) to 10.9% (2024). This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge, parenting patterns, and infectious diseases with the incidence of wasting among children under five. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design and was conducted from June 7–28, 2025, in the working area of Kotakarang Public Health Center. The population consisted of 1,281 children aged 19–60 months, with 112 samples selected using stratified sampling. Data on knowledge, parenting patterns, and infectious diseases were collected through questionnaires, while wasting was assessed using anthropometric measurements. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test. The results showed significant relationships between knowledge (p = 0.001), parenting patterns (p = 0.002), and infectious diseases (p = 0.001) with wasting incidence. Children whose mothers had low knowledge, poor parenting, or a history of infectious disease were at higher risk of wasting. Infectious diseases showed the strongest association (OR = 25.5).In conclusion, improving maternal knowledge, enhancing parenting practices, and preventing infectious diseases are essential to reduce wasting. Recommended: the health center should strengthen education, screening, counseling, and home visits focusing on nutrition, sanitation, and hygiene.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jenius

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius dengan e-ISSN : 3031-8793 berdiri pada tahun 2023 dibawah naungan CV. Cendikia Jenius Indonesia yang salah satu bidang kegiatannya adalah publikasi jurnal ilmiah secara berkala yang sudah terdaftar di Kementerian Hukum dan HAM RI Direktorat Jenderal Administrasi ...