Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis
JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 24 NO 02 2025 (SEPTEMBER)

E-Commerce Risk of Food Product to Consumer Purchase Decisions in Kalimantan Barat

Zulfikri (Unknown)
Dolorosa, Eva (Unknown)
Kurniati, Dewi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2025

Abstract

The increase in internet users and the trend of online food shopping have created risks that affect consumer purchase decisions when buying food products online. This research aims to examine how risk perception influences the purchasing decisions of online food products. This study was conducted in Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat. The region's expanding digital infrastructure offers significant e-commerce growth opportunities in the food sector. However, uncertainties and perceived risks may pose challenges for both consumers and the local industry. The sample was determined using convenience sampling. The data collected was primary data obtained from a questionnaire completed by 150 consumers of online food products. The variables involved in this research were financial risk, product risk, time risk, delivery risk, and consumer purchase decisions. The data analysis utilized Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) within a quantitative framework to explore and validate relationships between key variables. This included descriptive analysis to summarize data characteristics and Partial Least Squares (PLS) testing with SmartPLS 4 software. This approach will offer a thorough overview of the data and a detailed analysis of structural relationships. The research shows that delivery risk, financial risk, and product risk significantly affect consumer purchasing decisions, with delivery risk being the most influential. Changes in delivery risk will notably impact buying behaviour. In contrast, time risk does not significantly impact purchasing decisions, as evidenced by a path coefficient (0.069), t-value (1.007<t-table 1.96), and p-value (0.314>0.05).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agrisep

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

(1) The Macro approach of agricultural socio-economic as a system which comprehensive and integrated from subsystems up-stream, subsystems on-farm, subsystems down-stream, subsystems support and the impact of their interrelationships with government policy, international economics, agricultural ...