BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan
Vol 19 No 4 (2025): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application

HYBRID ARIMA–ANN MODEL FOR AIR QUALITY INDEX PREDICTION IN DKI JAKARTA

Windasari, Wahyuni (Unknown)
Pradani, Augistri Putri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2025

Abstract

Air pollution is a threat to all countries, including Indonesia. One area in Indonesia with poor air quality is DKI Jakarta. One step to minimize the decline in air quality in an area is to predict the air quality index in the future. In this study, a hybrid ARIMA-ANN analysis was conducted, combining the ARIMA method and Artificial Neural Networks to model air quality in DKI Jakarta. The time series data of the air quality index sourced from the DKI Jakarta Environmental Service during January 19-30, 2023, which was observed every hour with a total of 288 data. The results of the study showed that the SAE and RMSE of the ARIMA model were 94.135 and 1.157, respectively, while the SAE and RMSE values ​​of the hybrid ARIMA-ANN model were 61.094 and 1.15. The results of the study showed that the hybrid ARIMA-ANN model had a higher accuracy value compared to the single ARIMA model in describing DKI Jakarta air quality data. This study has limitations in that determining the network architecture in the ANN model is still done by trial and error, so it takes a relatively longer time.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

barekeng

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Engineering Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Transportation

Description

BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan is one of the scientific publication media, which publish the article related to the result of research or study in the field of Pure Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. Focus and scope of BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan, as follows: - Pure ...