Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health
Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): JAFH Vol. 14 No. 3 September 2025

Performance of Growth, Survival Rate, and Behavioral in Seabass (Lates calcarifer) Seed Production with Artemia Enrichment using Sardinella Oil

Nisa, Andina Chairun (Unknown)
Ilham, Ilham (Unknown)
Aras, Annisa Khairani (Unknown)
Insani, Liga (Unknown)
Jatayu, Diklawati (Unknown)
Febrianti, Desy (Unknown)
Mahendra, I Gede Rezza (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Sep 2025

Abstract

Essential nutrients for seabass (Lates calcarifer) growth can be derived from the live feed Artemia sp. Artemia sp. It is reported to contain protein levels between 40 and 55%, carbohydrate levels between 15 and 20%, and a lipid content of around 0.4%. Enrichment of Artemia sp. It is necessary to improve its nutritional value and promote seabass larval growth. Sardinella fish oil is one option for enriching Artemia sp. This study aims to determine the optimal dosage of Sardinella oil for Artemia sp. Enrichment to achieve optimal growth and survival rates in seabass (Lates calcarifer) larvae. The study employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and three replicates. The treatments were: unenriched Artemia (K-), Artemia + 0.9 g/l Squalene Fish Oil (K+), Artemia + 1 ml Sardinella Oil (A), Artemia + 1 ml Sardinella + 1 ml Egg Yolk (B), and Artemia + 0.5 ml Sardinella Oil + 0.5 ml Egg Yolk (C). The highest absolute weight was observed in treatments A and C, both recording 2.02 g (±0.20 g and ±0.09 g, respectively). Regarding absolute length, treatments A and C also showed the highest values, measuring 1.89 cm (±0.17 g) and 1.90 cm (±0.17 g), respectively. The highest survival rate (SR) was likewise found in treatments A (34.67% ± 2.63%) and C (38.08% ± 3.89%). Based on the tested treatments, the optimal dose for seabass growth and survival (SR) was determined to be treatment C, which included 0.5 ml of Sardinella oil and 0.5 ml of egg yolk.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAFH

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

The Journal of Aquaculture And Fish Health (JAFH) has an objective to publish and provide high-quality scientific contributions to the field of fisheries. These contributions came from innovative researches that encourage science and technology development in the field of fisheries and marine ...