Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)

Implementation of Prevention and Control of Anemia in Central Sulawesi

Taqwin Taqwin (Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Putri Mulia Sakti (Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Linda Linda (Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Fahmi Hafid (Department of Nutrition, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia)
Nasrul Nasrul (Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Anna Veronica Pont (Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Widya Pani (Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Kadar Ramadhan (Prodi D3 Kebidanan Palu, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study evaluates anemia prevention and control measures among adolescent girls in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, where anemia remains a pressing public health issue. Conducted from March to June 2024 in junior and senior high schools in Donggala and Poso, the cross-sectional study surveyed 384 girls using a structured questionnaire. Ethical approval was granted, and informed consent was obtained from participants. The study revealed a prevalence of anemia at 54.71%, with 79.43% of affected girls reporting iron supplement intake. Significant factors associated with anemia included daily consumption of fortified wheat flour (p = 0.010, PR 1.75), mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) (p = 0.011, PR 1.74), and negative attitudes toward anemia prevention (p = 0.043, PR 1.54). Despite the high percentage of girls taking iron supplements, anemia remains prevalent, indicating gaps in current prevention efforts. The findings highlight the need for enhanced food fortification, better nutritional monitoring, and educational initiatives to shift attitudes and behaviors. Future research should investigate the long-term effectiveness of these interventions to improve public health outcomes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIK

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (e-ISSN: 2527-7170, p-ISSN: 1907-459X) is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu. The scope for Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan includes nutrition, midwifery, nursing, public health, environmental health, food, and ...