Faraday: Journal of Fundamental Physics, Research, and Applied Science
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Faraday: Journal of Fundamental Physics, Research, and Applied Science

Review: Characterization of Optical and Structural Properties of Carbon Nanodots (CNDs) from Biomass Waste by Microwave Method

Putriana, Ima (Unknown)
Aruan, Nenni Mona (Unknown)
Riskiarna, Reffany Choiru (Unknown)
Fauziyah, Nur Aini (Unknown)
Santika, Arum Sinda (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2025

Abstract

This review focuses on examining the synthesis and characterization of Carbon Nanodots (CNDs) from the utilization of Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS) using the microwave method as an environmentally friendly approach. The resulting CNDs were characterized for their optical and structural properties to evaluate their potential application in the field of biosensors. The synthesis process involves carbonizing TKKS at 500℃ for 3 hours, followed by activation using a microwave at 450 Watts for 15 minutes. UV-Vis characterization shows an absorption peak at 280 nm, which indicates n-π* (C=O) and π-π* (C=C). Meanwhile, FTIR characterization aims to determine the presence of the carbonyl C=O functional group at 1990,98 cm-1 and the aromatic C=C bond at 1416,2 cm-1. The CNDs from TKKS exhibit photoluminescent properties and surface functional groupss that enhance adsorption performance and chemical reactivity. This research offers an efficient and sustainable method for synthesizing CNDs, while also being a breakthrough in utilizing biomass wate, particularly TKKS. The findings have the potential for developing carbon materials in environmental and energi applications.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

faraday

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Faraday: Journal of Fundamental Physics, Research, and Applied Science publishes original articles on developments and research in both Classical and Modern Physics, encompassing theoretical studies, experimental investigations, and practical applications. The journal places particular emphasis on ...