Jurnal Solum
Vol 3, No 2 (2006): Jurnal SOLUM

PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TITONIA TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA ULTISOL DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI PADA MUSIM TANAM KE TIGA

Nurhajati Hakim (Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas Padang)
Herviyanti Herviyanti (Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas Padang)
Armi Meirita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jul 2006

Abstract

Last researches reported that Tithonia diversifolia (Mexican sunflower) could replace 25% to 50% of N and K of commercial fertilizer applied in  ginger and maize production on the first and second season planting time respectively in the Ultisols of West Sumatra.  A subsequent experiments were conducted to find out the the appropriate NK combination sources should be added on the third season to get high yield of soybean. The treatments were 8 combinations of NK-T. diversifolia + N + K commercial fertilizer for growing soybean such as A(0); B(0); C (25 kg NK+25 kg N+100 kg K); D (25 kg NK+ 25 kg N+100 kg K); E (50 kg NK+37,5 kg N+150 kg K); F(50 kg NK+37,5 kg N+150 kg K);  G(100kg N K+25 kg N+100 kg K); and H(100 kg NK+ 25 kg N+100 kg K).  The results showed that integrated use 25 kg NK from tithonia and 25kg N + 100kg K from commercial fertilizer (treatment C ) was an appropriate NK combination to get high yield of soybean (0,986 ton ha-1) on the third season in Ultisols, if on the first season ginger have been fertilized as 25% + 75% and on the second season maize have been fertilized as much 50% + 50% of NK from tithonia and NK from commercial fertilizer.Key Words :  Thitonia, Ultisol, green manure

Copyrights © 2006






Journal Info

Abbrev

solum

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Description

Focuses and scopes of Jurnal Solum is to publishes all aspects in the original research of soil science or review covering: Soil physic and soil conservation, Soil mineralogy, Soil chemistry and soil fertility, Soil biology and soil biochemical, Soil genesis and classification, Land survey and land ...