Journal of Foundational Learning and Child Development
Vol. 1 No. 02 (2025): Foundation Learning in Education

Stimulating Gross Motor Skills In Deaf-Mute Children In A Special Needs Elementary School Via Games

Khairani, Khairani (Unknown)
Ungerer, Lazuardi Van (Unknown)
Helmi, Boby (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 May 2025

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This research aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of structured game-based interventions in improving gross motor skills among deaf-mute children in a special needs elementary school setting. Materials and methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted with 36 students (ages 7-12 years) from a special needs elementary school in Binjai city, North Sumatra. Participants were randomly divided into experimental (n=18) and control (n=18) groups. The experimental group received 12 weeks of structured game-based motor skill interventions (3 sessions/week, 45 minutes/session), while the control group continued regular physical education. Gross motor skills were assessed using the Test of Gross Motor Development-3 (TGMD-3) pre- and post-intervention. Results: Statistical analysis using SPSS v27 revealed significant improvements in the experimental group's gross motor skills. The experimental group showed significant increases in locomotor skills (pre: M=42.3, SD=6.8; post: M=58.7, SD=5.2; p<0.001) and ball skills (pre: M=38.9, SD=7.1; post: M=52.4, SD=6.3; p<0.001) compared to the control group. Conclusions: Game-based interventions significantly enhanced gross motor skills in deaf-mute children. These findings support the implementation of structured play-based programs in special needs education settings.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ChildDev

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Other

Description

The Journal of Foundational Learning and Child Development is a peer-reviewed academic journal dedicated to advancing knowledge and practice in the field of early and primary education. The journal focuses on the developmental period from birth through the early years of primary/elementary schooling ...