International Nutrition and Health Administrations Journal
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): INHAJ

The Effect of Nutrition Counseling Using Whatsapp and MyfitnessPal Application on Vegetable and Fruit Consumption in Overweight and Obese Students

Ulfah Mahardika Pramono Putri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jan 2024

Abstract

Overweight and obesity are the fifth-leading causes of death around the globe. One of the causes of these health problems is the need for a diet high in vegetables and fruits. The average intake of vegetables in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, such as Kulon Progo, was 2%, Bantul 1.7%, Sleman 1.8%, and the city of Yogyakarta 1.6%, respectively. Meanwhile, the average fruit consumption in Kulon Progo was 0.8%; in Sleman, it was 0.7%; in Yogyakarta, it was 0.8%; and in Bantul, it had declined. So, interventions are needed, such as nutritional counseling and intake monitoring, to boost the consumption of vegetables and fruits. The aim is to examine the effect of nutritional advice using WhatsApp and MyFitnessPal apps on vegetable and fruit consumption among overweight and obese students. A pretest-post-test study design with a control group design was used. The study population was students of Alma Ata University. The sample size was 78 overweight and obese students, employing a purposeful sampling technique and collecting data using analytical scales for weight factors and food intake using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Data analysis approaches used paired t-tests, Wilcoxon, and Mann-Whitney tests. Two times, dietary advice is given online via WhatsApp phone call. Based on the test results, the difference before and after counseling indicated insignificant results, with P = 0.663 on vegetable intake and P = 0.268 on fruit consumption. There is no effect of nutrition counseling using WhatsApp and MyFitnessPal application on vegetable and fruit consumption in overweight and obese students.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

inhaj

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

The aim of INHAJ is an international journal dedicated to helping researchers, academicians, professionals, health workers, and scientists all over the world to disseminate their research works, innovations, knowledge contributions, reports and experience’s in the field of public health-related ...