Etihad: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)

Risk Management Framework in Zakat-Based Islamic Microfinance

Mahadi, Nur Farhah (Unknown)
Hasan, Aznan (Unknown)
Noor, Azman Mohd (Unknown)
Zakariyah, Habeebullah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jun 2025

Abstract

Introduction: This study explores the potential of utilizing zakat funds or their proceeds for microfinance initiatives by developing a robust risk management framework. The framework aims to ensure prudential use of zakat resources and align with Islamic ethical and operational principles to enhance the effectiveness of zakat-based microfinance in promoting socioeconomic empowerment. Research Methods: A qualitative approach is employed to analyze the use of Islamic financial contracts such as qarḍ ḥasan, muḍarabah, musharakah, salam, and ijarah in managing portfolio risks within zakat-based microfinance institutions. Results: The findings indicate that a structured risk management framework improves the financial stability and accountability of zakat-based microfinance institutions. It provides clear parameters for prudential management and helps safeguard zakat funds against potential losses. Conclusion: This study proposes a practical framework that helps zakat institutions balance financial sustainability with their mission of socioeconomic empowerment, enhancing transparency and resilience in zakat-based microfinance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

etihad

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Etihad: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance accepts original manuscripts in Islamic banking and finance (covering bank and non-bank financial institutions), manuscripts in the form of research reports, case reports, theory application, critical studies and literature ...