Jurnal At Taujih
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025

DEVELOPMENT OF A CAREER COUNSELING MODEL TO ADDRESS THE DILEMMA OF PRESTIGE AND EMPLOYMENT DECISIONS OF BACHELOR'S DEGREE GRADUATES

Hafifah, Nur (Unknown)
Muarif, Ahmad Syamsul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Oct 2025

Abstract

The phenomenon of the "prestige trap" has become a crucial issue among Indonesian graduates, where the unemployment rate of college graduates reached 5.18% in 2023. This study aims to develop a career counseling model to address the prestige dilemma faced by graduates in career decision-making. The research method uses a qualitative approach with a Research and Development (R&D) design model of Borg & Gall. Participants consisted of 14 informants who were graduates and 3 professional career counselors. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, observations, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), then analyzed using thematic analysis, discourse analysis, and Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). The results identified five main themes: discrepancy between academic identity and job market reality, pressure from family expectations (92.9%), social stigma towards certain jobs, internal conflict between economic needs and self-esteem (100%), and limited career knowledge. Based on these findings, the Integrated Career Counseling Model to Address the Prestige Dilemma (CCMPD) was developed, consisting of seven phases: assessment, cognitive restructuring, narrative reconstruction, family and social integration, practical career exploration, resilience building, and follow-up. The model has been validated by experts with a relevance score of 4.67/5.00 and a comprehensiveness score of 4.83/5.00. This research provides a practical contribution in the form of a culturally responsive counseling framework to help graduates reconstruct the meaning of work and make more adaptive and realistic career decisions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbkid

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal At-Taujih merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam IAI Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi. Jurnal At-Taujih berupaya mendorong para akademisi, peneliti dan praktisi dalam ranah Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam untuk ...