International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP)
Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Antihypertensive Drugs Captopril 25 mg and Amlodipine 5 mg in Lowering Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients

Amal, Ichlasul (Unknown)
Marfuati, Sri (Unknown)
Istisakinah, Rini (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Oct 2025

Abstract

Hypertension is a major global health problem with increasing prevalence and significant risks of complications. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of Captopril 25 mg and Amlodipine 5 mg in lowering blood pressure among hypertensive patients. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted at Waruroyom Community Health Center, involving 70 patients divided equally into two groups. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, medication adherence sheets, and calibrated digital blood pressure monitors. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed, including paired T-tests and Mann-Whitney tests. The results showed that both Captopril and Amlodipine effectively reduced systolic and diastolic blood pressure. However, Amlodipine 5 mg demonstrated a significantly greater reduction in diastolic blood pressure compared to Captopril 25 mg, while both drugs had similar effects on systolic blood pressure. The conclusion is that Amlodipine may be preferred for patients requiring greater diastolic blood pressure control, although both drugs are effective for systolic reduction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJHP

Publisher

Subject

Nursing Public Health

Description

International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) e- ISSN : 2808-845X is a communication media and scientific publication in the health and pharmaceutical fields published by Inara Publisher. International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) contains articles from research focusing ...