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PENGENALAN ATRAKTAN MOSQUITO TRAP HERBAL DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI DUSUN 2, PERUMAHAN INDOGRIYA, KLANGENAN, KABUPATEN CIREBON Dadan Ramadhan Apriyanto; Sri Marfuati; Ruri Eka Maryam Mulyaningsih
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 26, No 2 (2020): APRIL - JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v26i2.17218

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan permasalahan kesehatan yang serius di Kabupaten Cirebon, dengan 846 jumlah kasus terjangkit penyakit DBD pada tahun 2019 yang meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya. Dusun 2, RW.006, Perumahan Indogriya, Desa Klangenan, Kecamatan Klangenan, Kabupaten Cirebon merupakan salah satu wilayah yang endemis terjangkit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan sebagai upaya menaggulangi penyakit demam berdarah Dengue (DBD) melalui pemanfaatan herbal diterapkan dengan pembuatan produk atraktan mosquito trap yang bersal dari dari tanaman obat. Pengadaan produk dilakukan oleh warga mitra dengan pendampingan tim pelaksana melibatkan stakeholder. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberian penyuluhan pencegahan DBD dan pelatihan pembuatan atraktan mosquito trap herbal dalam pencegahan DBD secara langsung secara interaktif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adanya antusias dari warga Perumahan Indogriya dalam mengimplementasikan mosquito trap dari bahan alami dan ingin mebudidayakan beberapa tanaman yang sebelumnya delum diketahui manfaatnya untuk pencegahan DBD seperti daun jenu dan juga daun kecubung.Kata kunci: Demam Berdarah Dengue; atraktan mosquito trap herbal; Klangenan.AbstractDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a serious health problem in Kabupaten Cirebon with the number of DHF cases about 846 in 2019. Dusun 2, RW.006, Indogriya Regency, Klangenan Village is one area endemic with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). This program is carried out as an effort to overcome dengue fever (DHF) through the use of herbs that are applied by making attractant mosquito trap products derived from medicinal plants. The product procurement is carried out by partner citizens with the assistance of the stakeholder involvement implementation team. The method used was extension assistance about DHF and training on making herbal mosquito traps in DHF that was sponsored directly interactively. The results obtained from this activity were the enthusiasm of the residents of Indogriya Housing in implementing mosquito traps from natural materials and wanted to cultivate some plants that had not previously been known for the benefits of DHF prevention such as jenu and kecubung leaves.Keywords: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever; attractant mosquito trap herbs; Klangenan.

Prevalensi Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi di Kota Cirebon Sri Marfuati; Catur Setiya Sulistiyana; Uswatun Khasanah
Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan
Publisher : Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Salah satu program Indonesia untuk mengurangi tingkat pertumbuhan penduduk adalah program keluarga berencana. Program ini diatur oleh pemerintah untuk diikuti oleh semua keluarga Indonesia, baik di daerah perkotaan maupun pedesaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi penggunaan keluarga berencana dan jenis keluarga berencana yang digunakan oleh masyarakat di daerah pedesaan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 118, Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner, kemudian diolah untuk menentukan distribusi frekuensi pengguna KB dan jenis KB yang digunakan. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi penggunaan keluarga berencana adalah 72 (61%). jenis KB yang digunakan adalah hormonal sebanyak 68 (94,4%) dan non hormonal sebanyak 4 (5,6%). Simpulan: Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa program keluarga berencana baru dilaksanakan oleh bagian dari masyarakat desa, dan sebagian besar menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal.Kata kunci: Prevalensi, Keluarga Berencana, kontrasepsi hormonal. ABSTRACTBackground: One of the Indonesian government's programs to reduce the growth rate of the population is the family planning program. This program is set by the government to be followed by all Indonesian families, both in urban and rural areas. This study aims to determine the prevalence of family planning use and the type of family planning used by people in rural areas Methods: This research is a descriptive study with a total sample of 118, Data was taken using a questionaire, then processed to determine the frequency distribution of users of KB and the type of KB used. Results: The results showed that the prevalence of family planning use was 72 (61%). the type of KB used was hormonal as many as 68 (94.4%) and nonhormonal as many as 4 (5.6%). Conclusions: These results indicate that the new family planning program is implemented by a part of the village community, and most use hormonal contraception.Keywords: Prevalence, Family planning, hormonal contraception.

Hubungan Karakteristik Sosiodemografi terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek X Kabupaten Cirebon Like Efriani; Lola kemala dewi; Sri Marfuati
BORNEO JOURNAL OF PHARMASCIENTECH Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmascientech
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/bjp.v6i2.441

One of the pharmaceutical service satisfaction assessment processes is directly influenced by individual characteristics (patients). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of pharmaceutical services at pharmacy X Cirebon district. The design of this study used an observational method with a cross sectional approach. Collecting data using a questionnaire distributed to 109 respondents and analyzed by chi square test. The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS 25. The results of the statistical analysis of patient characteristics showed that the majority were aged 17-25 (39%), majority gender was female (52%), the majority education was SMA/SMK (57%), the majority were other occupations consisting of laborers and farmers (25%). The results of the observational analysis of the level of satisfaction of pharmaceutical services, the majority of respondents stated that they were very satisfied as many as 64 respondents (59%). The results of the correlation analysis showed that service satisfaction was influenced by the patient's age (P<0.05), and the assessment of pharmaceutical service satisfaction was not influenced by gender, education and occupation (P>0.05). The conclusion that can be drawn is that there is a relationship between respondent characteristics and satisfaction with pharmaceutical services at Apotek X, Cirebon Regency.

Antibacterial Activity Test of Ethanol Extract from Jackfruit Leaves (Artocarpus heterophyllus) on Escherichia coli Bacterial Growth Sri Marfuati*; Mustika Weni
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Social, Political, and Economic History
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i3.33578

Infectious diseases continues to grow in the health sector due to the colonization of infectious organisms and is the main cause of death worldwide. Infection can be caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses and parasites. One example of bacteria that can cause infection is Escherichia coli. Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) have been used by communities for to treat or handle various diseases. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity from ethanol Jackfruit Leaves against the growth inhibition of the bacterium Escherichia coli using three concentrations of 12,5%, 25% and 50%. Extraction was done by maceration method using ethanol 96%. Antibacterial activity test was performing using the well diffusion method. This results of this study indicate that ethanol extracts of Jackfruit leaves are considered as antibacterial and have antibacterial strength against Escherichia coli at concentrations of 50% include strong groups to inhibit Escherichia coli, while at a concentration of 12,5% and 25% include medium groups to inhibit Escherichia coli.

Antibacterial Activity Test of Ethanol Extract from Jackfruit Leaves (Artocarpus heterophyllus) on Escherichia coli Bacterial Growth Sri Marfuati*; Mustika Weni
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Social, Political, and Economic History
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i3.33578

Infectious diseases continues to grow in the health sector due to the colonization of infectious organisms and is the main cause of death worldwide. Infection can be caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses and parasites. One example of bacteria that can cause infection is Escherichia coli. Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) have been used by communities for to treat or handle various diseases. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity from ethanol Jackfruit Leaves against the growth inhibition of the bacterium Escherichia coli using three concentrations of 12,5%, 25% and 50%. Extraction was done by maceration method using ethanol 96%. Antibacterial activity test was performing using the well diffusion method. This results of this study indicate that ethanol extracts of Jackfruit leaves are considered as antibacterial and have antibacterial strength against Escherichia coli at concentrations of 50% include strong groups to inhibit Escherichia coli, while at a concentration of 12,5% and 25% include medium groups to inhibit Escherichia coli.

Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daging Buah Mangga (Mangifera Indica.L) Varietas Gedong Gincu Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat Tikus Putih Jantan yang Dibuat Hiperurisemia Rama Samara Brajawikalpa; Menik Herdwiyanti; Sri Marfuati; Esa Giri Rahayu; Amalia Dwi Ayu Pitaloka; Arthur Ulil Albab
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i3.12939

ABSTRACT Indonesia has produced many new herbal medicines made from natural ingredients. One of them is the Mango (Mangifera indica L.) gedong gincu variety which has unique phytochemical content including high levels of vitamin C, flavonoids and antioxidants. Flavonoids are known to inhibit xanthine oxidase so they can be used as an alternative treatment for gout. To analyze the effect of administering gedong gincu variety mango (Mangifera indica L.) extract on the uric acid levels of white rats that cause hyperuricemia. This is experimental study with pre and post test research design and control group. using 25 male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) Sprague Dawley strain divided into 5 groups, as normal control group (KK1), positive control (KK2), control and 3 experimental groups (KP) received gedong gincu mango pulp extract with doses of 75, 150, and 300 mg/200grBW rats. The data was tested using a One way ANOVA and Post Hoc. There was a statistical difference between before and after being given gedong gincu mango extract from KP 1, KP 2, and KP 3 (p0.05) and a decrease in uric acid levels (p0.05) of 3.83, 4.084, and 4.248 mg/dl. Conclusion: There was a significant difference in the uric acid levels of the treatment groups, where gedong gincu mango peel extract at a dose of 300mg/200grBB had the most effective results compared to other doses. Keywords: Hyperuricemia, Mangifera Indica L, Extract of Gedong Gincu Mango Flesh ABSTRAK Indonesia banyak melahirkan obat-obat herbal baru yang berbahan dasar dari alam. Salah satunya adalah Mangga (Mangifera indica L.) varietas gedong gincu yang memiliki kandungan fitokimia yang khas diantaranya, kandungan vitamin C, flavonoid dan antioksidan yang tinggi tinggi. Flavonoid diketahui dapat menghambat xantin oksidase sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif pengobatan pada penyakit asam urat. Menganalisis pengaruh pemberian ekstrak buah mangga (Mangifera indica L.) varietas gedong gincu terhadap kadar asam urat tikus putih yang dibuat hiperurisemia. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian pre and post test with control group design dengan menggunakan 25 tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) jantan galur Sprague dawley yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol normal (KK1), kontrol positif (KK2), dan 3 kelompok perlakuan (KP) yang mendapat ekstrak daging buah mangga gedong gincu dengan dosis bertingkat 75, 150, dan 300 mg/200grBB tikus. Data diuji menggunakan uji one-way ANOVA dan post hoc. Terdapat perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan ekstrak buah mangga gedong gincu dari KP 1, KP 2, dan KP 3 secara statistik (p0,05) dan penurunan kadar asam urat (p0,05) sebesar 3,83, 4,084, dan 4,248 mg/dl. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna dari kadar asam urat kelompok perlakuan, dimana ekstrak kulit buah mangga gedong gincu dosis 300mg/200grBB memiliki hasil yang paling efektif dibandingkan dengan dosis lainnya. Kata Kunci: Hiperurisemia, Mangifera Indica L, Ekstrak Daging Buah Mangga Gedong Gincu

Pola Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Demam Tifoid di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rsud Waled Tahun 2023 Bagas Dharma Utama; Sri Marfuati; Rama Samara Brajawikalpa
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): JUNI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i2.828

Typhoid fever remains a significant public health problem in developing countries, including Indonesia, with high morbidity rates. Antibiotics are the main therapy for typhoid fever; however, irrational use may lead to antimicrobial resistance, increased treatment costs, and adverse effects. Therefore, evaluating the pattern of antibiotic use is essential to ensure rational therapy and improve patient outcomes. This study aimed to determine the pattern of antibiotic use among typhoid fever patients in the inpatient installation of RSUD Waled in 2023.This study employed a descriptive observational design with a retrospective approach using medical record data. A total sampling technique was applied, resulting in 88 patients who met the inclusion criteria. Variables observed included patient characteristics, types of antibiotics, dosage forms, duration of use, side effects, and allergic responses.The results showed that all patients were confirmed cases (100%), with the majority aged 6–11 years (40.9%) and predominantly male (51.1%). Most patients used BPJS health insurance (96.6%). Cephalosporins were the most frequently prescribed antibiotics (88.6%), mainly administered in parenteral form (77.3%). All patients received antibiotic therapy with appropriate duration according to guidelines (100%), and no side effects or allergic reactions were reported (100%). In conclusion, the pattern of antibiotic use in typhoid fever patients at RSUD Waled in 2023 was consistent with clinical guidelines, dominated by cephalosporin use, and showed no adverse effects or allergic reactions. These findings are important to support rational antibiotic use and to prevent the development of antimicrobial resistance.*

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