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PENGENALAN ATRAKTAN MOSQUITO TRAP HERBAL DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI DUSUN 2, PERUMAHAN INDOGRIYA, KLANGENAN, KABUPATEN CIREBON Dadan Ramadhan Apriyanto; Sri Marfuati; Ruri Eka Maryam Mulyaningsih
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 26, No 2 (2020): APRIL - JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v26i2.17218

Abstract

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan permasalahan kesehatan yang serius di Kabupaten Cirebon, dengan 846 jumlah kasus terjangkit penyakit DBD pada tahun 2019 yang meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya. Dusun 2, RW.006, Perumahan Indogriya, Desa Klangenan, Kecamatan Klangenan, Kabupaten Cirebon merupakan salah satu wilayah yang endemis terjangkit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan sebagai upaya menaggulangi penyakit demam berdarah Dengue (DBD) melalui pemanfaatan herbal diterapkan dengan pembuatan produk atraktan mosquito trap yang bersal dari dari tanaman obat. Pengadaan produk dilakukan oleh warga mitra dengan pendampingan tim pelaksana melibatkan stakeholder. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberian penyuluhan pencegahan DBD dan pelatihan pembuatan atraktan mosquito trap herbal dalam pencegahan DBD secara langsung secara interaktif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adanya antusias dari warga Perumahan Indogriya dalam mengimplementasikan mosquito trap dari bahan alami dan ingin mebudidayakan beberapa tanaman yang sebelumnya delum diketahui manfaatnya untuk pencegahan DBD seperti daun jenu dan juga daun kecubung.Kata kunci: Demam Berdarah Dengue; atraktan mosquito trap herbal; Klangenan.AbstractDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a serious health problem in Kabupaten Cirebon with the number of DHF cases about 846 in 2019. Dusun 2, RW.006, Indogriya Regency, Klangenan Village is one area endemic with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). This program is carried out as an effort to overcome dengue fever (DHF) through the use of herbs that are applied by making attractant mosquito trap products derived from medicinal plants. The product procurement is carried out by partner citizens with the assistance of the stakeholder involvement implementation team. The method used was extension assistance about DHF and training on making herbal mosquito traps in DHF that was sponsored directly interactively. The results obtained from this activity were the enthusiasm of the residents of Indogriya Housing in implementing mosquito traps from natural materials and wanted to cultivate some plants that had not previously been known for the benefits of DHF prevention such as jenu and kecubung leaves.Keywords: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever; attractant mosquito trap herbs; Klangenan.
Prevalensi Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi di Kota Cirebon Sri Marfuati; Catur Setiya Sulistiyana; Uswatun Khasanah
Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan
Publisher : Tunas Medika Jurnal Kedokteran & Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Salah satu program Indonesia untuk mengurangi tingkat pertumbuhan penduduk adalah program keluarga berencana. Program ini diatur oleh pemerintah untuk diikuti oleh semua keluarga Indonesia, baik di daerah perkotaan maupun pedesaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi penggunaan keluarga berencana dan jenis keluarga berencana yang digunakan oleh masyarakat di daerah pedesaan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 118, Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner, kemudian diolah untuk menentukan distribusi frekuensi pengguna KB dan jenis KB yang digunakan. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi penggunaan keluarga berencana adalah 72 (61%). jenis KB yang digunakan adalah hormonal sebanyak 68 (94,4%) dan non hormonal sebanyak 4 (5,6%). Simpulan: Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa program keluarga berencana baru dilaksanakan oleh bagian dari masyarakat desa, dan sebagian besar menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal.Kata kunci: Prevalensi, Keluarga Berencana, kontrasepsi hormonal. ABSTRACTBackground: One of the Indonesian government's programs to reduce the growth rate of the population is the family planning program. This program is set by the government to be followed by all Indonesian families, both in urban and rural areas. This study aims to determine the prevalence of family planning use and the type of family planning used by people in rural areas Methods: This research is a descriptive study with a total sample of 118, Data was taken using a questionaire, then processed to determine the frequency distribution of users of KB and the type of KB used. Results: The results showed that the prevalence of family planning use was 72 (61%). the type of KB used was hormonal as many as 68 (94.4%) and nonhormonal as many as 4 (5.6%). Conclusions: These results indicate that the new family planning program is implemented by a part of the village community, and most use hormonal contraception.Keywords: Prevalence, Family planning, hormonal contraception. 
Hubungan Karakteristik Sosiodemografi terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek X Kabupaten Cirebon Like Efriani; Lola kemala dewi; Sri Marfuati
BORNEO JOURNAL OF PHARMASCIENTECH Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmascientech
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/bjp.v6i2.441

Abstract

One of the pharmaceutical service satisfaction assessment processes is directly influenced by individual characteristics (patients). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of pharmaceutical services at pharmacy X Cirebon district. The design of this study used an observational method with a cross sectional approach. Collecting data using a questionnaire distributed to 109 respondents and analyzed by chi square test. The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS 25. The results of the statistical analysis of patient characteristics showed that the majority were aged 17-25 (39%), majority gender was female (52%), the majority education was SMA/SMK (57%), the majority were other occupations consisting of laborers and farmers (25%). The results of the observational analysis of the level of satisfaction of pharmaceutical services, the majority of respondents stated that they were very satisfied as many as 64 respondents (59%). The results of the correlation analysis showed that service satisfaction was influenced by the patient's age (P<0.05), and the assessment of pharmaceutical service satisfaction was not influenced by gender, education and occupation (P>0.05). The conclusion that can be drawn is that there is a relationship between respondent characteristics and satisfaction with pharmaceutical services at Apotek X, Cirebon Regency.
Antibacterial Activity Test of Ethanol Extract from Jackfruit Leaves (Artocarpus heterophyllus) on Escherichia coli Bacterial Growth Sri Marfuati*; Mustika Weni
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Social, Political, and Economic History
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i3.33578

Abstract

Infectious diseases continues to grow in the health sector due to the colonization of infectious organisms and is the main cause of death worldwide. Infection can be caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses and parasites. One example of bacteria that can cause infection is Escherichia coli. Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) have been used by communities for to treat or handle various diseases. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity from ethanol Jackfruit Leaves against the growth inhibition of the bacterium Escherichia coli using three concentrations of 12,5%, 25% and 50%. Extraction was done by maceration method using ethanol 96%. Antibacterial activity test was performing using the well diffusion method. This results of this study indicate that ethanol extracts of Jackfruit leaves are considered as antibacterial and have antibacterial strength against Escherichia coli at concentrations of 50% include strong groups to inhibit Escherichia coli, while at a concentration of 12,5% and 25% include medium groups to inhibit Escherichia coli.
Antibacterial Activity Test of Ethanol Extract from Jackfruit Leaves (Artocarpus heterophyllus) on Escherichia coli Bacterial Growth Sri Marfuati*; Mustika Weni
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Social, Political, and Economic History
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i3.33578

Abstract

Infectious diseases continues to grow in the health sector due to the colonization of infectious organisms and is the main cause of death worldwide. Infection can be caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses and parasites. One example of bacteria that can cause infection is Escherichia coli. Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) have been used by communities for to treat or handle various diseases. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity from ethanol Jackfruit Leaves against the growth inhibition of the bacterium Escherichia coli using three concentrations of 12,5%, 25% and 50%. Extraction was done by maceration method using ethanol 96%. Antibacterial activity test was performing using the well diffusion method. This results of this study indicate that ethanol extracts of Jackfruit leaves are considered as antibacterial and have antibacterial strength against Escherichia coli at concentrations of 50% include strong groups to inhibit Escherichia coli, while at a concentration of 12,5% and 25% include medium groups to inhibit Escherichia coli.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF KERSEN LEAF (Muntingia calabura L.) TOWARDS Escherichia coli BACTERIA Sri Marfuati; Mustika Weni; Emilia Putri Agustin
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v9i1.953

Abstract

Escherichia coli is a bacteria that causes infection. In Indonesia, it has been reported that Escherichia coli is resistant to several types of antibiotics; therefore, other alternatives are needed to inhibit the growth of this Escherichia coli. One alternative method is to use medicinal plants, such as cherry leaves, which contain flavonoids, saponins, and tannins as antibacterials. Aim to determine the antibacterial activity of an ethanol extract of cherry leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) against Escherichia coli bacteria. The research used a post-test-only control group design. This study contained 7 groups: 1 positive control group, 1 negative control group, and 5 treatment groups. The treatment group consisted of an ethanol extract of cherry leaves with concentrations of 1%, 2%, 4%, 8%, and 10%. The control group was a positive control (K(+) with co-trimoxazole and a negative control (K(-) namely dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) at 10%. The data used was One-way ANOVA. The results of this study were the average zone of inhibition. The largest is at a concentration of 10%, namely 6 mm, while the smallest average inhibition zone is at a concentration of 4%, namely 4.37 mm. Concentrations of 2% and 1% do not indicate the presence of an inhibition zone. From these results it is concluded that there are significant differences between The concentration of cherry leaf ethanol extract against Escherichia coli bacteria and the minimum inhibitory level of cherry leaf ethanol extract against Escherichia coli bacteria is at a concentration of 4% with an average inhibition zone of 4.37mm.
Antimicrobial Activity of Ethyl Acetate Fraction of Kersen Leaves Against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli Weni, Mustika; Marfuati, Sri
Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijar.v5i3.531

Abstract

The underutilized leaves of the kersen plant contain secondary metabolite compounds that have antibacterial potential. The aim of this research was to test the antibacterial activity of the ethyl acetate fraction of kersen leaf against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus and determine the best concentration. Kersen leaf extraction method using the maceration method using ethanol solvent, fractionation method using ethyl acetate solvent and testing the antibacterial activity of kersen leaf against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli using the well diffusion method. The normality test used was the Shapiro-Wilk test and used the One-way Anova parametric statistical test. The results of the phytochemical screening of kersen leaf contain compounds phenols, saponins, tannins, alkaloids and triterpenoids. Concentration of 20% of the ethyl acetate fraction of kersen leaf can inhibit Escherichia coli by 8,817 mm in the medium category and Staphylococcus aureus by 7,987 mm in the medium category. The inhibitory power of the ethyl acetate fraction is higher in inhibiting Escherichia coli than Staphylococcus aureus.
Dampak Optimalisasi Kesehatan Remaja dengan Edukasi Bijak Dalam Penggunaan Obat Kepada Siswa SMP Marfuati, Sri; Weni, Mustika; Brajawikalpa, Rama Samara; Emallia Fitriani
JPM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jpm.v6i1.2444

Abstract

Self-medication is increasingly common among the general public, including adolescents. However, a lack of proper understanding regarding drug use, storage, and disposal can lead to medication errors that pose serious health risks. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge of students at SMP regarding the proper and responsible use of medications through an educational session titled “Using Medicines Wisely.” The activity was conducted on May 24, 2025, by lecturers from the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati (UGJ), using a face-to-face method involving a pre-test, educational material delivery, interactive discussion, and a post-test. Pre-test results showed that only 22% of participants had good knowledge, which increased to 68% after the educational session with the meaning of value. These findings indicate that the activity effectively enhanced students’ understanding of responsible self-medication practices, particularly in recognizing drug types, usage instructions, proper storage, and safe disposal methods. This program is expected to foster wise medication habits from an early age and contribute to the development of a health-conscious society.
Analgesics Self-Medication Among Community In Cirebon District, Indonesia Marfuati, Sri; Pratiwi, Witri; Khasanah, Uswatun
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jsi.v7i2.305

Abstract

Background: Self-medication with analgesics may cause inappropriate medication and potentially dangerous side effects. However, data on analgesic self-medication profiles in Cirebon, Indonesia, is still limited. Aims: This research aims to analyze the profile of self-medication with analgesics among the Cirebon District, Indonesia community. Methods An observational study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted in 5 pharmacies in the Cirebon District. The sample in this study was people who bought analgesics without a doctor's prescription at the pharmacy. Primary data were obtained through a questionnaire regarding sociodemographic characteristics, reasons for self-medication, and sources of information in choosing analgesics. Results: 470 respondents participated in this study, consisting of 35.96% male and 64.04% female. The majority of samples were 31-55 years old (54.9%), worked as housewives (36.60%), senior high school graduates (39.15%), married (74.68%), and had low income (60.43%). Only 13.83% of the sample has health insurance (private or national health insurance). Most of the samples performed self-medication with analgesic because they were used to doing it (34.25%). Most of the samples received information about analgesics they consumed from health workers (39.79%). Conclusion: Self-medication with analgesics among community in Cirebon Regency, Indonesia, is mainly carried out by low-income people because they are used to treating themselves. They get information about analgesics purchased from health workers. Prevention needs to be done through promotion and education to the public regarding the side effects of self-medicated analgesics so that they do not use them without consulting a doctor.
Effectiveness of Gedong Gincu Mango Leaf Extract Gel (Mangifera indica L. var. Gedong gincu) on Cut Wound Healing in Male White Rats (Rattus norvegicus) of the Wistar Strain Loren, Azzahro Maharani; Wirandoko, Ignatius Hapsoro; Marfuati, Sri
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) Vol. 7 No. 3s (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35898/ghmj-741041

Abstract

Background: The Indonesia Basic Health Research data show the prevalence of wounds including incision/scratches/stab wounds reaches 20.1%. Natural herbal products play an important role in the wound healing process functioning as anti-inflammatories, antioxidants, antimicrobials, and collagen formation. Mango leaves are often considered waste even though they have many health benefits with the high content of coactive compounds, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins which are good for cut wound healing. The use of gel is more stable and controlled release compared to other topical preparations. Gedong Gincu mangoes originating from West Java have unique properties and they are marketed widely in some areas including Cirebon. Aims: This study aims to identify the most effective concentration of Gedong Gincu mango leaf extract on cut wound healing in male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) of the Wistar Strain. Methods: This study used a post-test-only control group design. The extract gel used three levels of concentration, namely 40%, 50%, and 60%. The positive control used 10% povidone iodine while the negative control used a gel base. The gel was applied to the cut wound twice a day for 14 days. Results: The average length of the cut wound was 0.916 cm, 0.912 cm, and 1.050 cm for concentration levels of 40%, 50%, and 60%. For the positive and negative controls, it reached 0.996 cm and 0.702 cm respectively. This indicates no significant difference in the length of the cut wound with a p-value of 0.121 (p>0.05). The wound healing process was effective at a concentration level of 60% as indicated by the disappearance of erythema and edema. Conclusion: Mango leaf extract gel (Mangifera indica L.var. Gedong Gincu) is effective in healing cut wounds with the disappearance of erythema and edema in male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) Wistar strain with a concentration of 60%. Received: 25 September 2024  |  Reviewed: 19 October 2024  |  Revised: 30 November 2024  |  Accepted: 15 December 2024.