Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS)
Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS)

Determinan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pasien Pra Lansia di Poli Penyakit Dalam RS.TK II.DR.R.Hardjanto Balikpapan Kalimantan Timur 2025

Sandan, Meli (Unknown)
Ulfa, Laila (Unknown)
Aprilia, Yuna Trisuci (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Oct 2025

Abstract

Hypertension is a major health concern among pre-elderly (ages 45–59) due to physiological changes and unhealthy lifestyles. In Balikpapan, it ranks second among diseases at RS TK.II DR. R. Hardjanto. This study aimed to identify determinants of hypertension in this group. The research design was cross-sectional with a quantitative approach involving 96 respondents. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate (chi-square), and multivariate (logistic regression) tests. The results revealed significant associations with education p=0,004, occupation p=0,001, family history p=0,062, salt intake p=0,001, obesity p=0,000, physical activity p=0,011, and stress p=0,013. The three dominant factors were family history (OR = 60.809), high salt intake (OR = 3.696), and obesity (OR = 5.357). Hypertension prevention should focus on lifestyle modifications and health education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jukmas

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

JUKMAS: Journal of Public Health is a scientific journal that presents research results, case reports, scientific papers or critical analytic studies in the field of health and articles in the form of reviews. The Focus and Scope of the Journal, covers: Health Policy and Management, Nutrition, Care, ...