Journal of Medical Genetics and Clinical Biology (JMGCB)
Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): Journal of Medical Genetics and Clinical Biology

INCIDENCES OF ACUTE APPENDICITIS CAUSED BY VARIOUS PARASITES WITHIN KIRKUK PROVINCE, IRAQ

Bazzaz, Ayoub A. (Unknown)
Shaaban, Ruwaida E. (Unknown)
Kopurlu, Sa’ad A.Y. (Unknown)
Al-Basheer, Nada T. (Unknown)
Chelebi, Noorhan A. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Oct 2025

Abstract

Objective: Acute appendicitis (AA) may initiate due to various agents including bacteria, parasites, mainly Enterobius vermicularis and others meanwhile studies on its etiology are so rare in Iraq. Method: This research involves 50 specimen undergone appendectomies presented with clinical symptoms of AA investigated for various parasites. Results: Four different parasites with various proportions were detected in the 50 appendectomies patients. Almost 27(54%) of cases were diagnosed negative or non-parasitic infection while only 23(46%) were diagnosed infected with various parasites e.g. Entamoeba histolytica, with highest prevalence 12(24%); followed by Enterobius vermicularis with 8(16%); Blantidium coli 2(4%) and finally Ascaris lumbricus 1(2%). Novelty: The percentage of infection by E. vermicularis denotes the highest international record as the main cause of acute appendicitis worldwide which might be interpreted as a most pandemic parasite in poor food hygiene conditions in Iraq. Appendicitis displayed almost no impact on blood parameters. Extra parameters should be adopted to monitor the hygiene of Iraqi local restaurants or takeaways serve the exposed food for public consumption.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JMGCB

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing

Description

Journal of Medical Genetics and Clinical Biology is a peer-reviewed forum for advances at the intersection of human genetics and clinical medicine. The journal welcomes original research, reviews, brief reports, and case reports that translate genomic discoveries into clinical utility—spanning ...