Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)

Enhancing Elementary Students’ Mathematical Achievement in Whole Number Subtraction through the Burning Meatball Interactive Media and Collaborative Learning Approach

Wahyuni, Sri (Unknown)
Wiryanto (Unknown)
Siswono, Tatag Yuli Eko (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of the Burning Meatball interactive media integrated with a collaborative learning approach in improving elementary students’ mathematical achievement in whole number subtraction. Employing a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control groups, the research involved 56 fifth-grade students from two parallel classes in an elementary school. Data on student achievement were collected through tests and analyzed descriptively using percentage scores to determine the improvement in learning outcomes. The results indicate that students taught using the Burning Meatball media combined with collaborative learning achieved a higher percentage increase in learning outcomes compared to the control group. The collaborative learning setting encouraged peer discussion and problem-solving, while the interactive media facilitated better conceptual understanding by visualizing subtraction operations in a fun and engaging way. Analysis of the percentage gain shows that the experimental group experienced a substantial improvement in their performance. These findings suggest that integrating interactive media with cooperative pedagogy can enhance mathematics learning in elementary schools. The study concludes that this approach effectively supports both academic achievement and positive learning attitudes toward mathematics.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jirpe

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education (JIRPE) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes original research and review articles primarily but limited to the area of elementary school education. It brings together academics and researchers from different countries who ...