Science Midwifery
Vol 13 No 4 (2025): Health Sciences and related fields

Family support and medication adherence as determinants of patient decision-making in heart failure symptom management

Rahmadani, Hanifa Eka (Unknown)
Kristinawati, Beti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Oct 2025

Abstract

Heart failure patients frequently experience difficulties in making decisions related to symptom management. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and medication management behavior with heart failure patients’ decision-making in managing clinical symptoms. This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design and involves 270 heart failure patients at a regional hospital in Central Java in 2025. The instruments used include the Family Support Scale (FSS) questionnaire, the Adherence to Refill Medication Scale (ARMS), and the Decisional Conflict Scale (DCS). The research findings indicate that the majority of respondents received good family support (69.3%), exhibited high medication management behavior (52.6%), and were confident in making decisions regarding symptom management (89.3%). Statistical analysis showed a significant positive correlation between family support and decision-making (ρ = 0.595; p = 0.000), as well as between medication management behavior and decision-making (ρ = 0.126; p = 0.039). Family support and medication management behavior have a significant positive relationship with patients' confidence in making decisions regarding the management of their clinical symptoms. It is recommended to strengthen family support and improve medication management behavior to make it easier for patients to make decisions regarding the management of their disease symptoms. Healthcare professionals should involve family members in patient education and self-care programs, while hospital policymakers can develop family-based interventions to enhance patients’ decision-making confidence.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

midwifery

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan ...