Al Jahiz: Journal of Biology Education Research
Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Al-Jahiz: Journal of Biology Education Research, July-December 2025 (In Progress)

Addressing Misconceptions in Biology Using Design Thinking as A Framework

Atchia, Shakeel (Unknown)
Charles, Heeroo E. (Unknown)
Hourani, Mowlabucus M. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Oct 2025

Abstract

Despite the importance of science in our everyday life, a decline in students’ academic performances and interest towards Biology have been empirically publicized by several researchers. Though multifactorial, misconception remains one of the key factors affecting students’ understanding of concepts, exam grades and interest. Consequently, the literature is gauged with empirical research focusing on the appropriateness of different methods and strategies used to identify and clear students’ misconceptions in Biology.  This case study uses a mixed epistemological stance to study the appropriateness of using the DTSICM (Design Thinking Strategy to Identify and Clear Misconceptions) model, underpinned by the Stanford’s design thinking framework, in identifying and clearing the misconception of twelve low-performing students in Biology. The findings revealed that (i) the use of design thinking-based DTSICM approach is efficient in clearing students’ misconceptions, with statistical significance at 5% level ( p>0.05), and (ii) the design thinking approach provide teachers with a formalised, context-driven, needs-based and adaptable pathway to identify and clear misconceptions of students, by engaging through the five decisive stages of the design thinking framework, namely ‘emphasize’, ‘define’, ‘ideate’, ‘prototype’ and test’.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Al-Jahiz

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Al Jahiz: Journal of Biology Education Research. Receives and publishes scientific articles from research in the field of biology education and the use of biological research in learning. Special emphasis is as follows: (1) Research on Biology / Science Learning at all levels of education. (2) Pure ...