Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Vol 6 No 3 (2025): Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi

Identifikasi Jenis Tumbuhan Aromatik di Hutan Tembawang Bengap Desa Sape Kabupaten Sanggau

Calaudianus Feri, Yosep (Unknown)
Yusro, Fathul (Unknown)
Dirhamsyah, Muhammad (Unknown)
Mariani, Yeni (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2025

Abstract

Tembawang forest is a form of local wisdom practiced by the people of Kalimantan in managing land sustainably, preserving high biodiversity, including aromatic plants. One of the tembawang forests that holds potential for aromatic plants and is utilized by battra (traditional healers) is the Bengap Tembawang Forest, located in Sape Village, Sanggau Regency. This study aims to identify the species of aromatic plants found in the Tembawang Bengap Forest, Sape Village, Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan. The method used is qualitative descriptive with an exploratory approach through semi-structured interviews with battra (traditional healers), followed by species identification in the field based on morphological and organoleptic characteristics. The results of the study revealed 13 aromatic plant species from 8 botanical families, with growth forms consisting of trees (7 species), herbs (5 species), and shrubs (1 species). The plant parts used include leaves, stems, roots, and fruits. Their utilization is classified into two main functions: as traditional medicine for coughs, fevers, and digestive disorders, and as food ingredients and cooking spices. These findings highlight the importance of aromatic plants for battra in traditional medicine and daily culinary practices, while also demonstrating the functional and cultural values of aromatic plants in the tembawang ecosystem.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

spizaetus

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Other

Description

Jurnal ini fokus pada bidang kajian biologi sains dan pendidikan biologi. Kami menerima artikel berupa hasil penelitian maupun kajian pustaka yang original dan belum pernah ...