Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra
Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): September 2025

The Effectiveness of Audio Visual Media-Based Teaching Materials on Learning Reading Skills of Fiction and Nonfiction Texts

Suryani, Popon (Unknown)
Ristiani, Iis (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study aims to determine: 1) the learning outcomes of fiction and nonfiction text reading skills in the control class using conventional teaching materials; 2) the learning outcomes of fiction and nonfiction text reading skills in the treatment class using audio-visual media-based teaching materials; 3) the effectiveness of audiovisual media-based teaching materials in learning fiction and nonfiction text reading skills using audio-visual media-based teaching materials. The method used is descriptive-quantitative. This study was conducted in the odd semester of the 2025-2026 academic year in class V SDN Gekbrong 1. The population consisted of 60 students who participated in learning Indonesian language reading skills across fiction and nonfiction texts. This study used a total sample of 30 class VA students as the control group and 30 class VB students as the treatment group. Data on learning outcomes before and after using audiovisual media-based teaching materials in learning fiction and nonfiction texts were collected using test instruments. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, namely mean and percentage. The results of the study showed: 1) the learning outcomes of reading fiction and non-fiction texts in the control class using conventional teaching materials reached a mean standard score of 72.79 percent; 2) the learning outcomes of reading fiction and non-fiction texts in the treatment class using audio-visual media-based teaching materials reached a mean standard score of 76.06 percent; 3) the use of audiovisual media-based teaching materials in learning to read fiction and non-fiction texts in grade V of Elementary School was declared effective because the difference in the standard score was relatively significant, namely 13.94. This figure exceeded the 10.00 percent threshold.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jp

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Jurnal PEMBAHAS (Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra) [p-ISSN 2809-5367][e-ISSN: 2809-6355] has the aim to develop and disseminate science and technology through scientific articles on the results of research and study of concepts or theories in an effort to enrich the scientific realm in the field of ...