Digital Zone: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi
Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Digital Zone: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi

Modelling the Hatching Success of Sea Turtle Eggs Using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) for Conservation Oriented Ecotourism

Agustriono, Agustriono (Unknown)
Susanti, Susanti (Unknown)
Lusiana, Lusiana (Unknown)
Mardainis, Mardainis (Unknown)
Irfansyah, Rahmat (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2025

Abstract

This study proposes a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model to predict the hatching success of sea turtle eggs in the Anambas Islands Marine Conservation Area, Indonesia. Leveraging nesting data (2022–2024) provided by LKKPN Pekanbaru and associated environmental variables, the model’s performance was assessed across various configurations of time steps (2, 5, 7, 30, and 45 days) and data splits (ranging from 60:40 to 90:10). The optimal configuration—7-day time step with a 60:40 train-test split—yielded RMSE = 17.90, MAE = 8.67, and R² = 0.34. Results revealed strong seasonal nesting trends and statistically significant interspecies differences in incubation periods (p < 0.05). While the model demonstrated high predictive accuracy for standard incubation durations (30–45 days), performance declined in extreme cases, highlighting the need for location-specific environmental data. This research illustrates the practical application of LSTM for ecological time series forecasting and provides a machine learning framework to support decision-making in ecotourism scheduling and marine conservation planning in island-based coastal ecosystems

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Journal Info

Abbrev

dz

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

Digital Zone journal publish by Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Lancang Kuning (Online ISSN 2477-3255 and Print ISSN 2086-4884) This journal publish two periode in a year on May and ...