<![CDATA[This article describes and analyses the tafhkÄ«m and tarqÄ«q of rÄ' and lÄm in the recitations of Ḥafá¹£ and Warsh. It is library study and employs the descriptive-analytical method. The study shows that (1) tafkhÄ«m and tarqÄ«q are discussed in the science of qirÄ'Ät in relation to the rule on the pronunciation of rÄ' and lÄm; (2) tafkhÄ«m and tarqÄ«q of rÄ' and lÄm differ between Ḥafá¹£ and Warsh. This study contributes to the qirÄ'Ät and Ê¿UlÅ«m al-Qur'Än literature. It removes some doubt among Muslims about the correct pronunciation of both letters, as both recitations indeed were narrated by the Messenger of Allah to his companions by means of mushÄfahah. The study may become an essential reference for Muslims in understanding the various methods by which the Qur'Än is recited.]]>
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